MCRO 251 ALL Organisms

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Medicine - Infectious Disease

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user_hassanuml Created by 9 mon ago

Cards in this deck(42)
Which virus is characterized by being an enveloped, dsDNA virus with symptoms such as fever, headache, and a rash spreading from head to toes?
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Which virus is an enveloped, ssRNA virus with symptoms including mild fever, rash, and joint pain, and is prevented by the MMR vaccine?
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Which virus is known for causing symptoms such as fever, runny nose, and Koplik spots on oral mucosa, and is prevented by the MMR vaccine?
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Which virus causes symptoms like swollen parotid glands and is prevented by the MMR vaccine?
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Which bacterium is a Gram-positive, spore-forming rod that causes muscle spasms and is prevented by the tetanus vaccine?
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Which bacterium is a Gram-positive, spore-forming rod associated with antibiotic-related diarrhea and pseudomembranous colitis?
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Which bacterium is a Gram-negative, curved rod that causes peptic ulcers and is treated with antibiotics and acid inhibitors?
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Which virus is an enveloped, ssRNA virus with segmented genome, known for causing symptoms like headache, muscle aches, and fever?
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Which virus is a naked RNA virus with symptoms like runny nose and sneezing, and has no specific treatment?
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Which virus is an enveloped, ssRNA virus that causes symptoms like runny nose, cough, and fever, and has no vaccine available?
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Which bacterium is a Gram-negative rod, non-motile, and causes symptoms like chills, fever, and bloody sputum?
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Which bacterium is a Gram-positive diplococci that causes symptoms like cough, fever, and rust-colored sputum?
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Which bacterium has no cell wall, forms fried egg colonies, and causes mild respiratory symptoms?
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Which bacterium is a Gram-positive rod known for causing skin infections like folliculitis and boils?
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Which bacterium is associated with toxic shock syndrome, MRSA, and food poisoning?
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Which condition is caused by S. aureus and characterized by a sandpaper rash and exfoliatin toxin?
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Which bacterium is a Gram-negative coccobacilli that causes symptoms like flat pink spots and petechiae?
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Which bacterium is a Gram-positive rod that causes symptoms like sore throat and neck swelling, and is prevented by the DTap vaccine?
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Which bacterium is a Gram-negative rod that causes whooping cough and is prevented by the DTaP vaccine?
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Which virus is a naked, dsDNA virus that is usually asymptomatic and prevented by the HPV vaccine?
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Which bacterium is a Gram-negative, curved rod that causes rice water diarrhea and is transmitted through contaminated water?
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Which bacterium is a Gram-negative rod that causes shigellosis and is transmitted via the fecal-oral route?
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Which Shigella species is known as the 'garden variety' and is milder and less virulent?
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Which Shigella species produces Shiga toxin and causes hemolytic uremic syndrome (HUS)?
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Which bacterium is a Gram-negative rod that causes gastroenteritis and is a lactose fermenter?
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Which strain of E. coli is known for producing Shiga toxin and causing bloody diarrhea without pus?
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Which strain of E. coli is known as 'traveler's diarrhea' and is transmitted via contaminated food and water?
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Which strain of E. coli is an STEC strain carried asymptomatically by animals and produces a Shiga-like toxin?
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Which bacterium is a Gram-negative rod that causes 'garden variety' gastroenteritis and is associated with reptiles and birds?
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Which serotype of Salmonella enterica causes systemic infection and is transmitted via the fecal-oral route?
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Which bacterium is a Gram-negative spiral rod that is the most common cause of diarrhea in the US?
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Which protozoan is a flagellated organism with two nuclei, transmitted via waterborne and fecal-oral routes?
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Which bacterium has an unusual cell wall with mycolic acids and causes symptoms like fever and night sweats?
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Which bacterium is a Gram-negative diplococci that causes symptoms like painful urination and discharge?
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Which condition is caused by a Gram-negative infection resulting in sepsis and characterized by a cytokine storm?
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Which type of meningitis is caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae and starts with mild cold symptoms?
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Which type of meningitis is caused by Neisseria meningitidis and includes symptoms like petechiae and septic shock?
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Which bacterium is a Gram-positive rod that can grow at 4˚C and is transmitted via foodborne routes?
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Which virus is a ssRNA, bullet-shaped virus transmitted via saliva of infected animals and causes encephalitis?
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Which condition is caused by ingesting food containing toxins formed by S. aureus strains?
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Which virus is the most common cause of viral gastroenteritis in infants and children and has a double-walled capsid?
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Which virus is the most common cause of gastroenteritis in the US and is a naked, ssRNA virus?
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