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Biology - Molecular Biology

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user_jevbwl Created by 9 mon ago

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Cards in this deck(23)
What is the shape of DNA, which is crucial for its function in genetic encoding?
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Why is DNA coiled within the cell nucleus, and what advantage does this provide?
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What are chromosomes composed of, which are essential for genetic information storage?
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What are nucleotides made of, which are the building blocks of DNA?
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What are the four nitrogen bases found in DNA that pair to form the genetic code?
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What is the process called that involves copying a DNA molecule to create another DNA molecule?
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What significant contribution did James Watson and Francis Crick make to molecular biology?
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Who was Maurice Wilkins, and what was his contribution to the study of DNA?
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What shapes DNA, providing the structural basis for its function?
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How do nucleotides join together in DNA to form base pairs?
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How does DNA replicate, ensuring genetic information is accurately copied?
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What is the role of proteins in cellular processes, and why are they important?
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What is 'junk DNA,' and what percentage of DNA does it constitute?
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What role does RNA play in the process of protein synthesis?
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What does RNA have that DNA doesn't, which is crucial for its function?
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What is transcription, and how does it relate to the synthesis of mRNA?
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What are the three types of RNA, and what are their respective roles in protein synthesis?
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What are the three types of mutations, and what effects do they have on genetic sequences?
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What is a Deletion Mutation, and how does it affect the DNA sequence?
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How does DNA turn into mRNA during the process of transcription?
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What is an Insertion Mutation, and what impact does it have on the genetic code?
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What is a substitution mutation, and how does it alter the DNA sequence?
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Who is going to get an A on this test, considering the detailed study and preparation?
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