Which of the following lists contains 8 functional groups commonly studied in organic chemistry? Sugars, Proteins, Lipids, Nucleic Acids, Vitamins, Minerals, Enzymes, Hormones Alcohols, Aldehydes, Ketones, Ethers, Carboxylic Acids, Amines, Amides, Esters Metals, Nonmetals, Metalloids, Noble Gases, Lanthanides, Actinides, Transition Metals, Post-transition Metals Alkanes, Alkenes, Alkynes, Aromatics, Halides, Nitriles, Thiols, Sulfides

Alcohols, Aldehydes, Ketones, Ethers, Carboxylic Acids, Amines, Amides, Esters

What are the rules for naming alcohols in organic chemistry? Parent name is altered, 'e' becomes 'ol'; lowest possible address is given to the attached -OH; carbon number is placed in front of parent name Parent name is altered, 'e' becomes 'al'; lowest possible address is given to the attached -CHO; carbon number is placed in front of parent name Parent name is altered, 'e' becomes 'one'; lowest possible address is given to the attached -C=O; carbon number is placed in front of parent name Parent name is altered, 'e' becomes 'oate'; lowest possible address is given to the attached -COO; carbon number is placed in front of parent name

Parent name is altered, 'e' becomes 'ol'; lowest possible address is given to the attached -OH; carbon number is placed in front of parent name

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Chemistry - Organic Chemistry

user_pereira_de_andr Created by 9 mon ago

Cards in this deck(22)

What is a specific grouping of atoms in a hydrocarbon that gives the molecule special properties or reactivity?

Which of the following lists contains 8 functional groups commonly studied in organic chemistry?

What are organic compounds that contain an 'OH' group attached to a carbon in the carbon backbone called?

What is the functional group notation for alcohols?

What are the rules for naming alcohols in organic chemistry?

What are organic compounds that contain a HC=O group at the end of the compound called?

What is the functional group notation for aldehydes?

What are organic compounds that contain a C=O group in the middle of the compound called?

What is the functional group notation for ketones?

What are organic compounds that contain an 'O' group in the backbone of the compound called?

What is the functional group notation for ethers?

What is the functional group notation for carboxylic acids?

What are organic compounds that contain a NH[2] group at the end of the compound called?

What is the functional group notation for amines?

What are organic compounds that contain a O=C-NH[2] group at the end of the compound called?

What is the functional group notation for amides?

What are organic compounds that contain a -O-C=O group in the backbone of the compound called?

What is the functional group notation for esters?

What are the rules for naming an ester in organic chemistry?

What is the process called when combining a carboxylic acid (R-COOH) with an alcohol (R-OH) to form an ester and water?

What are the rules for making an ester in a dehydration reaction?

What is the general odour of esters?

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