Let AT = -A be a real, skew-symmetric n n matrix. (a) Prove that the only

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Let AT = -A be a real, skew-symmetric n × n matrix.
(a) Prove that the only possible real eigenvalue of A is λ = 0.
(b) More generally, prove that all eigenvalues λ of A are purely imaginary, i.e., Re λ = 0.
(c) Explain why 0 is an eigenvalue of A whenever n is odd.
(d) Explain why, if n = 3, the eigenvalues of A ‰  O are 0, i w, - i w, for some real w ‰  0.
(e) Verify these facts for the particular matrices
Let AT = -A be a real, skew-symmetric n ×
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Applied Linear Algebra

ISBN: 978-0131473829

1st edition

Authors: Peter J. Olver, Cheri Shakiban

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