Question: Show that Sup{| F n ( x , Ï) F ( x )|; x R1} For 0 < p < 1, define x p by:

Show that

Sup{|Fn(x, ω) €“ F(x)|; x ˆˆ R1}

a.s. 0.


For 0 < p < 1, define xp by: xp = inf{x ˆˆ R; F(x) ‰¥ p}, so that F(x) ‰¥ p for x ‰¥ xp, and F(x) < p for x < xp, which implies F(xp €“ 0) ‰¤ p. Next, replace p by i/k (k ‰¥ 2 integer), i = 0, 1,€¦, k, to get the points xki, with €“ ˆž ‰¤ xko < xk1, and xk,k€“1 < xkk ‰¤ ˆž. Then, for x ˆˆ [i/k, i+1/k), i = 0, 1,€¦., k €“ 1, it holds that

i/k ‰¤ F (xki) ‰¤ F(x) ‰¤ F (xk,i+1€“0) ‰¤ i + 1/k.

so that F(xk,i+1€“ 0) €“ F(xki) ‰¤ 1/k. Use this result and the non-decreasing property of the F and Fn to obtain, for x ˆˆ R and i = 0, 1,€¦., k:

Show that
Sup{|Fn(x, () - F(x)|; x ( (}
For 0 <

So that

Show that
Sup{|Fn(x, () - F(x)|; x ( (}
For 0 <

Finally, take the sup over x ˆˆ R (which leaves the right-hand side intact), and use the SLLN to each one of the (finitely many) terms on the right-hand side to arrive at the asserted conclusion?

a.s. 0.

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