Question: 10. A historic (circa 1920) data set on the relationship between car speed (X) and stopping distance (Y) is given in the R data frame

10. A historic (circa 1920) data set on the relationship between car speed (X) and stopping distance (Y) is given in the R data frame cars. Use the R output given below to answer the following questions

3.9324 Estimate Std. Error t value Pr(>|t|) (Intercept) -17.5791 x 6.7584 -2.601

(a) What is the sample size in this study?

(b) Give the estimate of the standard deviation of the intrinsic error.

(c) Give the values of the T test statistics for testing H0 : α1 = 0 vs Ha : α1 ̸= 0 and H0 : β1 = 0 vs Ha : β1 ̸= 0. What are the corresponding p-values?

(d) Fill in the missing entries in the ANOVA table.

(e) What proportion of the total variability of the stopping distance is explained by the regression model?

3.9324 Estimate Std. Error t value Pr(>|t|) (Intercept) -17.5791 x 6.7584 -2.601 0.0123 0.4155 9.464 1.49e-12 Multiple R-squared: 0.6511 Analysis of Variance Table Df Sum Sq Mean Sq F value x 1 Residuals 48 21186 11354 Pr(>F) 1.490e-12

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