Consider a series circuit (Figure 4) consisting of a resistor of R ohms, an inductor of L

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Consider a series circuit (Figure 4) consisting of a resistor of R ohms, an inductor of L henries, and a variable voltage source of V(t) volts (time t in seconds). The current through the circuit I(t) (in amperes) satisfies the differential equation

dI R + - -I dt L V(t) - -V(t) L R

Assume that R = 110 ohms, L = 10 henries, and V(t) = e−t volts.
(a) Solve Eq. (9) with initial condition I(0) = 0.

dI R + - -I dt L V(t) R -V(t) L

(b) Calculate tm and I(tm), where tm is the time at which I(t) has a maximum value.
(c) Use a computer algebra system to sketch the graph of the solution for 0 ≤ t ≤ 3.

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Calculus

ISBN: 9781319055844

4th Edition

Authors: Jon Rogawski, Colin Adams, Robert Franzosa

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