Evaluate the integral in terms of the constants. Prove a famous result of Archimedes (generalizing Exercise 50):

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Evaluate the integral in terms of the constants. Prove a famous result of Archimedes (generalizing Exercise 50): For r

(a) Show that C has x-coordinate (r + s)/2.

(b) Show that ABDE has area (s − r)3/4 by viewing it as a parallelogram of height s − r and base of length CF.

(c) Show that ACE has area (s − r)3/8 by observing that it has the same base and height as the parallelogram.

(d) Compute the shaded area as the area under the graph minus the area of a trapezoid, and prove Archimedes’s result.

y B A r  F + r+s 2 D E + S -X

Data From Exercise 50

Show that the area of the shaded parabolic arch in Figure 6 is equal to four-thirds the area of the triangle shown.

y a a+b 2 b X

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Calculus

ISBN: 9781319055844

4th Edition

Authors: Jon Rogawski, Colin Adams, Robert Franzosa

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