Use the data in Appendix 2 to answer these questions. a. Of the ions Ag + ,
Question:
Use the data in Appendix 2 to answer these questions.
a. Of the ions Ag+, Cr2+ and Fe2+, which one needs the strongest reducing agent to reduce it to metal atoms?
b. Of the atoms Ag, Cr and Fe, which one needs the strongest oxidising agent to oxidise it to an ion?
Transcribed Image Text:
Selected standard electrode potentials Electrode reaction Electrode reaction Ag* +e- Ag Mn2+ + 2e= Mn +0.80 - 1.18 Br, + 2e 2Br +1.07 Mno, + 8H* + 5e Mn2+ + 4H,0 +1.52 Ca2+ + 2e Ca -2.87 Ni24 + 2e NI -0.25 Cl, + 2e 201 NO, + 2H* + e 1 NO, + H,0 +1.36 +0.81 CIO + H,0 + 2e= - Cl+ 20H- NO, + 10H* + 8e - NH, +3H,0 +0.89 +0.87 Cr2+ + 2e Cr -0.91 0, + 4H* + 4e 2H,0 +1.23 Cr3+ + 3e Cr 0,+ 2H,0+ 4e = 40H- -0.74 +0.40 Cr,0,7 +14H* + 6e 2Cr* + 7H,0 Pb2+ + 2e Pb +1.33 -0.13 Cut +e Cu Pbo, + 4H* + 2e - Pb2+ + 2H,0 +0.52 +1.47 Cu2+ + e= Cut +0.15 Snt + 2e Sn -0.14 Cu2+ + 2e Cu Sn4+ + 2e Sn2+ +0.34 +0.15 F,+2e"- 2F- so + 4H* + 2e = so, + 2H,0 +0.17 +2.87 Fe++ 2e - Fe S,0,2 + 2e- 2so, -0.44 +2.01 Fe3+ + e - Fe2+ 5,0,- + 2e- 25,0,2 +0.77 +0.09 Fe+ + 3e Fe -0.04 V2+ + 2e V -1.20 2H* + 2e H, V3++ e V2+ 0.00 -0.26 VO2+ + 2H* +e V3+ + H,0 2H,0 +2e H,0, + 2H* + 2e= 2H,0 H, +20H- +0.34 -0.83 +1.77 vo,* + 2H* +e= vo2* + H,0 +1.00 I, + 2e 21- Vo, + 4H* + e= vo2+ + 2H,0 +1.00 +0.54 K*+e=K -2.92 Zn2+ + 2e= Zn -0.76 Mg+ + 2e= Mg -2.38
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Cambridge International AS And A Level Chemistry Coursebook
ISBN: 9781316637739
2nd Edition
Authors: Lawrie Ryan, Roger Norris
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