Question: A counter-current gas-absorption column is to be designed to remove CO 2 from an inert gas stream by reaction with an amine solution at 20C.
A counter-current gas-absorption column is to be designed to remove CO2 from an inert gas stream by reaction with an amine solution at 20°C. At this temperature, CO2 reacts with the amine according to the following irreversible reaction:
The reaction kinetics is the first order in CO2 and the first order in the amine, and the second-order rate constant is 10,200 L/mol s. The gas entering the column contains 10 mol% CO2 while the gas leaving the column contains 0.1 mol% CO2. The concentration of RNH2 in the absorbent liquid is 1.75 mol/L at the top of the column and 1.00 mol/L at the bottom. The absolute pressure in the column is 10.0 atm. The following data can be used for this problem:
Using these data and neglecting the gas-side mass transfer resistance, determine the rate of absorption of CO2 per unit column volume at the top and the bottom of the column.
CO + 2RNH + RNHCOO-+ RNH3*
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To determine the rate of absorption of CO per unit column volume we need to look at the overall rate of reaction which takes place at the interface Given that the mass transfer resistance on the gas s... View full answer

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