Question: Ammonium dinitramide (ADN), NH 4 N(NO 2 ) 2 , was considered as a possible replacement for aluminum chloride as the oxidizer in the solid

Ammonium dinitramide (ADN), NH4N(NO2)2, was considered as a possible replacement for aluminum chloride as the oxidizer in the solid fuel booster rockets used to launch the space shuttle. When detonated by a spark, ADN rapidly decomposes to produce a gaseous mixture of N2, O2, and H2O. (This is not a combustion reaction. The ADN is the only reactant.) The reaction releases a lot of heat, so the gases are initially formed at high temperature and pressure. The thrust of the rocket results mainly from the expansion of this gas mixture. Suppose a 2.3-kg sample of ADN is detonated and decomposes completely to give N2, O2, and H2O. If the resulting gas mixture expands until it reaches a temperature of 100.0°C and a pressure of 1.00 atm, what volume will it occupy? Is your answer consistent with the proposed use of ADN as a rocket fuel?

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Step 1 Calculate the moles of ADN The molar mass of ADN is 13609 gmol Therefore 23 kg of ADN is equa... View full answer

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