James Company purchased four identical machines on January 10, 2019, paying $5,500 for each. The useful life
Question:
INSTRUCTIONS
Record the transactions in general journal form. Round all calculations to the nearest whole dollar.
ACCOUNTS
101 Cash
141 Machinery
142 Accumulated Depreciation€”Machinery
495 Gain on Sale of Machinery
541 Depreciation Expense€”Machinery
595 Loss on Sale of Machinery
597 Loss on Stolen Machinery
Analyze: What is the balance of the Accumulated Depreciation account on December 31, 2022?
DATE TRANSACTIONS FOR 2019 Paid $5,500, in cash, for each of four machines. Jan. 10 Dec. 31 Recorded depreciation for the year on the four machines. DATE TRANSACTIONS FOR 2020 Apr. 3 Machine 1 was stolen; no insurance was carried. Dec. 31 Recorded depreciation for the year for the three remaining machines. DATE TRANSACTIONS FOR 2021 Sold machine 2 for $3,200 cash. Sept. 18 Dec. 31 Recorded depreciation for the year on the two remaining machines. DATE TRANSACTIONS FOR 2022 Machine 3 was traded in for a similar machine (no. 5) with a $6,580 list price and fair market value. A trade-in allowance of $2,510 was received. The balance was paid in cash. The new machine has an estimated life of five years and salvage value of $700. June 4 Machine 4 was traded in for a similar machine (no. 6) with an $8,200 list price and fair market value. A trade-in allowance of $1,390 was received. The balance was paid in cash. The new machine has an estimated life of five years, with salvage value of $700. Aug. 29 Dec. 31 Record depreciation on the two new machines.
Step by Step Answer:
GENERAL JOURNAL PAGE DATE DESCRIPTION POST REF DEBIT CREDIT 2019 Jan 10 Machinery 22 0 0 0 00 Cash 22 0 0 0 00 Purchased four machines at 5500 each es...View the full answer
College Accounting Chapters 1-30
ISBN: 978-1259631115
15th edition
Authors: John Price, M. David Haddock, Michael Farina
Related Video
In accounting terms, depreciation is defined as the reduction of the recorded cost of a fixed asset in a systematic manner until the value of the asset becomes zero or negligible. An example of fixed assets are buildings, furniture, office equipment, machinery, etc. The land is the only exception that cannot be depreciated as the value of land appreciates with time. Depreciation allows a portion of the cost of a fixed asset to be the revenue generated by the fixed asset. This is mandatory under the matching principle as revenues are recorded with their associated expenses in the accounting period when the asset is in use. This helps in getting a complete picture of the revenue
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