Question: (a) Using the Pauli exclusion principle and the rules relating the allowed values of the quantum numbers (n, l, m l , m s ),

(a) Using the Pauli exclusion principle and the rules relating the allowed values of the quantum numbers (n, l, m_l, m_s), prove that the maximum number of electrons in a subshell is 2n².

(b) In a similar manner, prove that the maximum number of electrons in a shell is 2n².

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