Ultrasound waves are high frequency longitudinal waves. X-rays are high frequency transverse waves. a. Explain the difference

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Ultrasound waves are high frequency longitudinal waves. X-rays are high frequency transverse waves.

a. Explain the difference between transverse and longitudinal waves.

b. The diagram shows an ultrasound probe used to obtain an image of an unborn baby.


Give two reasons why ultrasound and not X-rays are used for this investigation.

c. Describe one industrial use of ultrasonic waves.

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