Some skeptics have suggested that we are not entering a man-made period of global warming but instead

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Some skeptics have suggested that we are not entering a man-made period of global warming but instead are entering a mini ice age (as Earth has done many times before in its 4+ billion year history). Consider this simple block model of the conflicting possibilities:

Tatm + TCale Tcalc Tatm T alc=Gp1(Tcalc + Tatm) Tcale Tcalc TCalc + TGlobal warming TGlobal warming T Global warming = G,2 (Tcalc+ TGlobal warming I Global warming


In this model the calculated warm atmospheric temperatures are subject to a cooling feedback, the result of which is the predicted atmospheric temperature of Earth. Show that


in which Gp1 is the gain for global warming and Gp2 is the gain for global cooling. If K is defined as Gp2/Gp1, plot the Earth’s predicted atmospheric temperature from the years 2000 to 2050 for 

(a) K = 1.001,

(b) K = 1.000, 

(c) K = 0.999.

Assume Gp1 = 0.50012 as in Example 10.6.

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Exploring Engineering An Introduction to Engineering and Design

ISBN: 978-0123747235

2nd edition

Authors: Philip Kosky, George Wise, Robert Balmer, William Keat

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