Question: 48. For any event A, we define the random variableI mage, called the indicator variable for A, by letting it equal 1 when A occurs
48. For any event A, we define the random variableI mage, called the indicator variable for A, by letting it equal 1 when A occurs and 0 when A does not. Now, ifI mage is a nonnegative random variable for allI mage, then it follows from a result in real analysis called Fubini's theorem that Suppose that X is a nonnegative random variable and that g is a differentiable function such thatI mage.
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