Question: Consider fitting the model Y = 0 + 1 x 1 + b 2 x 2 + to the following data: a.

Consider fitting the model Y = β+ β1x+ b2x+ ε to the following data:

X1 -1 1 1 X2 -1 1 1 y 1 1 04

a. Determine X and y, and express the normal equations in terms of matrices.

b. Determine the β̂  vector, which contains the estimates for the three coefficients in the model.

c. Determine ŷ and e. Then calculate SSE, and use this to get the estimated variance MSE.

d. Use MSE and (X'X)-1 to construct a 95% confidence interval for β1.

e. Carry out a t test for the hypothesis H0: β1 = 0 against a two-tailed alternative, and interpret the result.
f. Form the analysis of variance table, and carry out the F test for the hypothesis H0: β1 = β2 = 0. Find R2 and interpret.

X1 -1 1 1 X2 -1 1 1 y 1 1 04

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