Question: A particular atom has two energy levels with a transition wavelength of 420 nm. At 297 K there are 2.5 x 10 21 atoms in

A particular atom has two energy levels with a transition wavelength of 420 nm. At 297 K there are 2.5 x 1021 atoms in the lower state. 

(a) How many atoms are in the upper state? 

(b) Suppose that 1.8 x 1021 of the atoms in the lower state are pumped to the upper state. How much energy could this system release in a single laser pulse?

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