Petrillo Company produces engine parts for large motors. The company uses a standard cost system for production
Question:
Petrillo Company produces engine parts for large motors. The company uses a standard cost system for production costing and control. The standard cost sheet for one of its higher volume products (a valve) is as follows:
During the year, Petrillo had the following activity related to valve production:
Production of valves totaled 20,600 units.
A total of 135,400 pounds of direct materials was purchased at $5.36 per pound.
There were 10,000 pounds of direct materials in beginning inventory (carried at $5.40 per pound). There was no ending inventory.
The company used 36,500 direct labor hours at a total cost of $656,270.
Actual fixed overhead totaled $110,000.
Actual variable overhead totaled $168,000.
Petrillo produces all of its valves in a single plant. Normal activity is 20,000 units per year. Standard overhead rates are computed based on normal activity measured in standard direct labor hours.
1. Compute overhead variances using a two-variance analysis.
2. Compute overhead variances using a four-variance analysis.
Cornerstones of Cost Management
ISBN: 978-1285751788
3rd edition
Authors: Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. Mowen