What is jurisdiction? The legal authority or power of a court to hear specific kinds of cases

What are the three types of jurisdiction?

Subject matter jurisdiction which refers to the type of case the court has authority to hear. (Usually misdemeanors and preliminary hearings are processed or conducted by courts of limited jurisdiction-more minor cases/infractions; cases of smaller amounts $499. a case of $500. or more will be heard in general jurisdiction.)

Geographic jurisdiction is determined by the political boundaries where the crime was committed. Criminal courts hear more serious criminal cases.

Hierarchical jurisdiction highlights the distinctions between trial and appellate courts. Trial courts are usually referred to as courts of fact, whereas appellate courts are referred to as courts of law. Appellate courts determine if the law was applied correctly and trial courts here evidence presented by both sides, and determine guilt or innocence, and hand out sentences.

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Introduction The constitution of the US in Article III Section I defines the judiciary It states that the judicial power of the US shall be acknowledged in the Supreme Court Although the constitution ... View the full answer