Without security, the Internet of Things will cease to exist. Security by Design – embedding security from the beginning – can minimize the risk of destroyed reputations and costly remediation. IoT companies implement different methods to shield their solutions from cyber attacks and safeguard customer data, if they are to protect their reputation as a provider of secure devices and services. Developing secure end-to-end IoT solutions involves multiple levels that fuse together important IoT security architecture features across four different layers:

Device (hardware), Communications (networking), Cloud, and Lifecycle Management

Required:

Write a paper discussing what security features could be implemented in each specific layer.