Question: 0 . 3 0 - kg mass hangs at equilibrium from a spring suspended from a rod. Pulling the mass down 4 . 0 cm
kg mass hangs at equilibrium from a spring suspended from a rod. Pulling the
mass down cm from its equilibrium position requires a force of N to stretch the
spring.
a Letting go of the mass after displacing it cm from its equilibrium position,
you observe that its amplitude decays to cm after oscillations. What is
the Q of this system?
b Suppose that the system is now driven with a oscillating driving force of F t
F sin t starting at time t where F N and the driving frequency is
f Hz The initial displacement of the mass is once again, cm below its
equilibrium position.
i Find an equation for the subsequent motion of the mass and then plot it as
a function of time.
ii What is the steady state amplitude of the oscillations?
iii. What is the initial period of the oscillations?
iv What is the ultimate period of the oscillations?
v How much energy is stored in the oscillating system at steady state?
vi How much energy is dissipated per period by the system at steady state?
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