Question: 1 . 1 . The Lewis number ( Le ) is a dimensionless group used to characterise systems with simultaneous heat and mass transfer. It

1.1. The Lewis number (Le) is a dimensionless group used to characterise systems with
simultaneous heat and mass transfer. It is composed of four parameters: fluid
density, , fluid specific heat capacity, cp, fluid thermal conductivity, k, and
molecular diffusivity, D.
Le=kcpD
a) A typical thermal conductivity is k=0.5Wm-1K-1. What are the dimensions of
k?
b) The specific heat capacity, cp, is the proportionality between temperature
change and energy change for a mass m of a substance:
E=mcpT
What are the dimensions of cp?
c) Diffusivity, D, appears in Fick's second law:
dC(d)t=Dd2C(d)x2
where t is time, x is distance and C is concentration. What are the dimensions
of D?
1.2. The drag force due to air resistance, FD, can be expressed as:
FD=12v2CDA
where is the density of air, v is the velocity of the flow, CD is a drag coefficient,
and A is the frontal area of the object. Determine the dimensions of the drag
coefficient and its SI units.
1.3. Newton's law of universal gravitation states that the attractive force between two
masses m1 and m2, with centre to centre distance r, is
F=Gm1m2r2
What are the dimensions of G?
1 . 1 . The Lewis number ( Le ) is a

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