1. activities that includes defining all the work needed to successfully meet the project objectives 2. the characteristics of a project's outcomes and includes work done within its boundaries decomposition 3. a project artifact that captures, in very broad terms, the outcomes of the project, including high level project requirements, high-level deliverables 4. occurs when project team members scope planning add additional features, services, or products to the project scope without prior approval project scope 5. occurs when the project sponsor or customers add deliverables without gold plating going through a formal review process within its boundaries 3. a project artifact that captures, in very broad terms, the outcomes of the project, including high level project requirements, high-level deliverables 4. occurs when project team members add additional features, services, or products to the project scope without prior approval 5. occurs when the project sponsor or customers add deliverables without going through a formal review process 6. the process of subdividing a complicated deliverable into smaller deliverables until you reach a product, service, or result that cannot be further subdivided