1. Dynamically loadable kernel modules give flexibility when drivers are added to a system, but do they have disadvantages too? Under whatcircumstances would a kernel be compiled into a single binary file, and when would it be better to keep it split into modules? Explain your answer.

2.. In Linux, shared libraries perform many operations central to theoperating system. What is the advantage of keeping this functionalityout of the kernel? Are there any drawbacks? Explain your answer.