Question: 1. In the mtcars data what it is the difference in average gas mileage between manual transmissions and automatic transmissions? Calculate the average for the
1. In themtcarsdata what it is the difference in average gas mileage between manual transmissions and automatic transmissions? Calculate the average for the two groups and find the value of average(manuals) - average(automatics). Round your answer to two decimals.
2. Conduct an independent sample t-test with the mtcars data to see if the difference between average miles per gallon for automatics versus manuals is statistically significant. What is the test statistic that you calculate? Round your answer to two decimals.
| mpg | cyl | disp | hp | drat | wt | qsec | vs | am | gear | carb |
| 21.4 | 6 | 258 | 110 | 3.08 | 3.215 | 19.44 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 1 |
| 18.7 | 8 | 360 | 175 | 3.15 | 3.44 | 17.02 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 2 |
| 18.1 | 6 | 225 | 105 | 2.76 | 3.46 | 20.22 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 1 |
| 14.3 | 8 | 360 | 245 | 3.21 | 3.57 | 15.84 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 4 |
| 24.4 | 4 | 146.7 | 62 | 3.69 | 3.19 | 20 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 2 |
| 22.8 | 4 | 140.8 | 95 | 3.92 | 3.15 | 22.9 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 2 |
| 19.2 | 6 | 167.6 | 123 | 3.92 | 3.44 | 18.3 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 4 |
| 17.8 | 6 | 167.6 | 123 | 3.92 | 3.44 | 18.9 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 4 |
| 16.4 | 8 | 275.8 | 180 | 3.07 | 4.07 | 17.4 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 3 |
| 17.3 | 8 | 275.8 | 180 | 3.07 | 3.73 | 17.6 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 3 |
| 15.2 | 8 | 275.8 | 180 | 3.07 | 3.78 | 18 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 3 |
| 10.4 | 8 | 472 | 205 | 2.93 | 5.25 | 17.98 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 4 |
| 10.4 | 8 | 460 | 215 | 3 | 5.424 | 17.82 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 4 |
| 14.7 | 8 | 440 | 230 | 3.23 | 5.345 | 17.42 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 4 |
| 21.5 | 4 | 120.1 | 97 | 3.7 | 2.465 | 20.01 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 1 |
| 15.5 | 8 | 318 | 150 | 2.76 | 3.52 | 16.87 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 2 |
| 15.2 | 8 | 304 | 150 | 3.15 | 3.435 | 17.3 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 2 |
| 13.3 | 8 | 350 | 245 | 3.73 | 3.84 | 15.41 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 4 |
| 19.2 | 8 | 400 | 175 | 3.08 | 3.845 | 17.05 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 2 |
| 21 | 6 | 160 | 110 | 3.9 | 2.62 | 16.46 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 4 |
| 21 | 6 | 160 | 110 | 3.9 | 2.875 | 17.02 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 4 |
| 22.8 | 4 | 108 | 93 | 3.85 | 2.32 | 18.61 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 1 |
| 32.4 | 4 | 78.7 | 66 | 4.08 | 2.2 | 19.47 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 1 |
| 30.4 | 4 | 75.7 | 52 | 4.93 | 1.615 | 18.52 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 2 |
| 33.9 | 4 | 71.1 | 65 | 4.22 | 1.835 | 19.9 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 1 |
| 27.3 | 4 | 79 | 66 | 4.08 | 1.935 | 18.9 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 1 |
| 26 | 4 | 120.3 | 91 | 4.43 | 2.14 | 16.7 | 0 | 1 | 5 | 2 |
| 30.4 | 4 | 95.1 | 113 | 3.77 | 1.513 | 16.9 | 1 | 1 | 5 | 2 |
| 15.8 | 8 | 351 | 264 | 4.22 | 3.17 | 14.5 | 0 | 1 | 5 | 4 |
| 19.7 | 6 | 145 | 175 | 3.62 | 2.77 | 15.5 | 0 | 1 | 5 | 6 |
| 15 | 8 | 301 | 335 | 3.54 | 3.57 | 14.6 | 0 | 1 | 5 | 8 |
| 21.4 | 4 | 121 | 109 | 4.11 | 2.78 | 18.6 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 2 |
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