1. In time studies, normal time is: A) average observed time multiplied by a performance rating factor. B) larger than standard time. C) determined by historical experience. D) converted to standard time by the performance rating factor. E) one hour later during the summer months. #Answer: 2. The smaller the percentage established for allowances: A) the closer is normal time to standard time. B) the closer is average observed time to normal time. C) the larger is the performance rating factor. D) the larger is the required sample size. E) the larger is the number of observations in the work sampling. #Answer: 3) In time studies, personal time allowances are often established in which of the following ranges? A) 0 - 2% B) 3 - 5% C) 4 - 7% D) 6 - 10% E) 10 -15% #