1. Question 1 (Chapter 9)

Each set of statements below represents the main points of a speech. For example, set A.1. and A.2. are the main points of speech #1; B.1., B.2., and B.3. are the main points of speech #2; and so on. Identify the organizational method used in each of the following sets of main points.

Speech #1

A.1. The philosophy of hacktivism revolves around free speech, human rights, and online civil disobedience.

A.2. The objectives of hacktivism are to expose the corruption and inner workings of governments and corporations.

Speech #2

B.1. In ancient Rome, the Colosseum hosted gladiatorial games and other kinds of popular entertainment.

B.2. In the Middle Ages, the Colosseum was occupied by religious groups and used as a cemetery.

B.3. In modern times, the Colosseum has been restored and turned into a tourist attraction.

Speech #3

C.1. Caused by a rare genetic mutation, progeria is an inherited disease that has no known treatment.

C.2. The effects of progeria include the appearance of rapid aging, limited growth, and a shortened lifespan.

Speech #4

D.1. At the top of the rainforest is the emergent layer, where trees can be 200 feet tall.

D.2. Below the emergent layer is the canopy, where vegetation is so dense that it filters out 80 percent of the sunlight.

D.3. Beneath the canopy is the understory, where trees are less than 12 feet tall and grow large leaves to collect the small amount of sunlight.

D.4. At the bottom is the forest floor, where there are almost no plants because of the lack of sunlight.

Speech #5

E.1. Cyberbullying is a widespread national problem.

E.2. The problem can be solved by a combination of individual awareness and social action.