16. While we can certainly try to ground morality upon foundational moral values, it is also possible to try to ground morality upon foundational non-moral values.

True

False

17. A foundational moral value which is a character trait is normally called

	a.	a skill of etiquette.
	b.	a virtue.
	c.	a vice.
	d.	a relativity.

18. Different individuals have different beliefs and practices. This

	a.	means that subjectivismis necessarily correct as a moral theory.
	b.	means that objectivismis impossible.
	c.	means that relativism is impossible.
	d.	does not necessarily mean that subjectivismis correct as a moral theory.

19. A justifiedpaternalistic act means that (choose the best answer):

	a.	the person performing the paternalistic act does not respect the autonomy of the person being helped by the act.
	b.	the person performing the paternalisticact feels guilty, and this is why he/she performed the paternalistic act in the first place.
	c.	the person performing the paternalistic act still has respect for the person being helped by the act - but the autonomy of the person being helped has been compromised and/or reduced, at least temporarily.
	d.	the person performing the paternalisticact feels superior to the person who benefits from the paternalistic act - and that general moral superiority can also be proven.

20. Being morally responsible means that

	a.	a person needs to be able to morally account for his actions,and may be either morally praised or morally blamed for his actions.
	b.	a person needs to be able to morally account for his actions,and may be morally praised for his actions,but cannot be morally blamedfor his actions, as we can never judge the morality ofother people.
	c.	we all need to be held accountable for the actions performed by other people, as that spreads moral praise and moral blameequally.
	d.	a person needs to be able to morally account for his actions, but cannot be either morally praised or morally blamed for his actions.