1-For the following sequence of sample nominal data (with two categories), conduct a runs test for randomness, using = 0.05. P P Q Q P Q P P Q Q P Q P P Identify the value of the TEST STATISTIC used in this runs test.

• a. 8
• b. 6
• c. 9
• d. 0.650

2-For the following sequence of sample nominal data (with two categories), conduct a runs test for randomness, using = 0.05. P P Q Q P Q P P Q Q P Q P P Identify the value(s) of the CRITICAL VALUE(S) used in this runs test.

• a. 5
• b. 3 and 12
• c. 6 and 16
• d. 1.96

3-For the following sequence of sample nominal data (with two categories), conduct a runs test for randomness, using = 0.05. 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 Identify the value of the TEST STATISTIC used in this runs test.

• a. 7
• b. 16
• c. -3.036
• d. 12