$2$ continuous improvement, it aims at creating manufacturing system that is response to the market needs.

$3$ The phase just in time is used to because this system operates with low WIP $($Work$-$In$-$Process$)$ inventory and often with very low finished goods inventony. Products are assembled just before they are sold, subassemblies are made just before they are assembled and components are made and fabricated just before subassemblies are made. This leads to lower WIP and reduced lead times. To achieve this organizations have to be excellent in other areas e$.$g$.$ quality.

According to Voss, IIT is viewed as a "Production methodology which aims to improve overall productivity through eliminotion of waste and which lecads to improved quality". IT provides an efficient production in an organization and delivery of only the necessary parts in the right quantity, at the right time and place while using the minimum facilities".

Pleose identify the two most common types of waste in your current$/$previous workplace and provide suggestions on how to eliminate them using IIT tools.

$\backslash$table$[[,\backslash$table$[[$Overproduction$],[-$ More than customer needs$],[-$ Out of sequence$],[-$ The wrong part$],[-$ Early or late$]],\backslash$table$[[5.$ Stock on hand$],[-$ Buffer against variability$],[-$ Store excess parts$],[-$ MP deadens responsiveness$],[-$ Money tied up$]]],[,\backslash$table$[[$Waiting$],[$: By people$],[$: By products$],[$: By machines $($botd enecks$)],[-$ By customer$]],\backslash$table$[[6.$ Motion$],[$: Process choice$],[$: Efficiency of ta sk$],[$: Maintain operator flow$],[-$ Maintain work flow$],[-$ Improve the method first, then$],[$inject capital$]]],[,\backslash$table$[[$Transportation$],[$: Not value added$],[$: Effort and cost$],[$: Inventory$],[-$ No control, no ownership$]],\backslash$table$[[$Defective goods$],[$: Cost of scrap$],[$: Creates inventory $($just in casell$)],[-$ Cost of rectification$],[-$ Causes poor delivery performance$]]],[,\backslash$table$[[$The process itself$],[$: Basic raw material$],[$: Basic process$],[$: Value eng value analysis$],[$: Malohby$],[$: Why do it at all?$],[$: Process choice$]]]]$