$2.$ Question $2$: In $$Influencing behavior: The MINDSPACE way,$$ Dolan et al$.(2012)$ argue that there is $$increasing evidence to suggest that $$changing contexts$$ by influencing the environments within which people act $($in largely automatic ways$)$ can have important effects on behavior.$$ They present MINDSPACE $($Messenger$,$ Incentives, Norms, Defaults, Salience, Priming, Affect, Commitment, and Ego$)$ as a framework, which gathers up the nine most robust effects that influence our behavior in mostly automatic $($rather than deliberate$)$ ways.

Suggest $($general$)$ ways to use this framework in practical policy settings, such as encouraging people to save for retirement.