Question: 3) This question concerns the use of the binomial model to approximate the price of options under the Black-Scholes model. Let the binomial tree be

 3) This question concerns the use of the binomial model to

3) This question concerns the use of the binomial model to approximate the price of options under the Black-Scholes model. Let the binomial tree be parameterized as follows: u=eh+hd=ehhh=1. A) Create a BinOptionPrice function in R that takes the variables as input: - S : the current price of the risky asset (St), - K : the exercise price of the option (K), - r : the risk-free rate ( r ), - T_t: the time in years until the option expires (Tt), - mu: the parameter in the binomial tree, - sigma: the parameter in the binomial tree, - n : the parameter n in the binomial tree, - isput: a Boolean variable such as TRUE indicates a put option and FALSE a call option, and which gives as output the value of a European vanilla option under the specified binomial model (either a call option or a put option). B) Evaluate your function for a call and put option with the following parameters: S0=100, K=105,r=2%,T=0.5,=20%,=r2/2,n=20. C) Using your BSOptionPrice and BinOptionPrice functions, produce numerical results which illustrate, for different values of , the convergence of the price of European vanilla options as a function of n towards the given price e by the Black-Scholes formula. Consider in particular the Cox-Ross-Rubinstein tree and the lognormal tree. Use the following assumptions: S0=100,K=105,r=2%,T=0.5,=20%. D) In the previous question, discuss the impact of the choice of the parameter . Is there a value of for which you observe faster convergence? E) Produce numerical results which illustrate that the random variable ST in the risk-neutral binomial tree is approximately lognormal LN(logS0+(r2/2)T,2T) when n is large . Use the following assumptions: S0=100,K=105,r=2%,T=0.5,=20%. Suggestion: Plot the density of ST in the binomial tree and that of a lognormal random variable LN(logS0+(r2/2)T,2T). F) Explain why using the binomial model to approximate the price of exotic options under the Black-Scholes model is not generally appropriate from a computer point of view

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