3pts a) Name three (3) services that an Operating System provides 2pts b) Where are temporary data such as function parameters, return addresses, and local variables stored? 2pts c) In an operating system, where is the list of processes waiting for a particular 1/O device stored? 2pts d) A process that has terminated, but whose parent has not yet called wait(), is known as a process. 3pts e) Define what is meant by the term race condition. What is a solution mechanism to solve race conditions? 8pts)) Assume for the following that competition synchronization is NOT enabled. The variable init - 2 and process X has the statement: Init = init + 2 and process Y has the statement: init-init * 3 What are the four (4) possible values of init after the X and Y processes finish