Question: ( 4 0 pts . ) Consider the Shift Cipher which encrypts the 2 6 lower case English alphabet letters ( plaintext ) to the

(40 pts.)Consider the Shift Cipher which encrypts the 26 lower case English alphabet letters(plaintext) to the 26 upper case English alphabet letters (ciphertext). The keyspace ofShift Cipher is the set of K={0,1,...25} whichidentifies a uniform shift of the plaintextinto the ciphertext space, for example, the word dad with k=1 is encrypted as EBEusing the Shift Cipher.Given the following probabilities:Pr [ M=hi]=0.3, Pr [M=no]=0.2, Pr [M=in]=0.5Find, Pr [M=hi| C=XY]Pleaseprovide all steps and clearly specify which tools you utilizedat each step.Based on the calculated probability of part (a) can you tell me if the Shift Cipher isperfectly secret or not?Please elaborate in detail

Step by Step Solution

There are 3 Steps involved in it

1 Expert Approved Answer
Step: 1 Unlock blur-text-image
Question Has Been Solved by an Expert!

Get step-by-step solutions from verified subject matter experts

Step: 2 Unlock
Step: 3 Unlock

Students Have Also Explored These Related Programming Questions!