Question: 4 - 1 3 . A 2 5 - MVA, 1 2 . 2 - kV , 0 . 9 - PF - lagging, three
A MVA, kVPFlagging, threephase, twopole, Yconnected, Hz synchronous generator was tested by the opencircuit test, and its airgap voltage was extrapolated with the following results: Opencircuit test Field current, A Line voltage, kV Extrapolated airgap voltage, kV The shortcircuit test was then performed with the following results: Shortcircuit test Field current, A Armature current, A The armature resistance is per phase. a Find the unsaturated synchronous reactance ofthis generator in ohms per phase and ohms per unit. b Find the approximate saturated synchronous reactance Xs at a field current of A Express the answer both in ohms per phase and per unit. SYNCHRONOUS GENERATORS c Find the approximate saturated synchronous reactance at a field current of A Express the answer both in ohms per phase and in per unit. d Find the shortcircuit ratio for this generator. e What is the internal generated voltage of this generator at rated conditions? f What field current is required to achieve rated voltage at rated load?
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