Question: 4 . A 5 G base station cellular communication system operating at 3 . 4 GHz has an antenna with a maximum gain of 1
A G base station cellular communication system operating at GHz has an antenna with a maximum gain of dB The input power to the antenna is W and the total efficiency of antenna is
a Find power density Wtext rad leftmathrmWmathrmmright at a distance of km
b Find maximum power density Wmax leftmathrmWmathrmmright at the same distance.
c Suppose you are at the same distance and your mobile phone's receiver antenna is a quarterwavelength monopole operating at the same network frequency. Calculate the aperture effective area Ae m m of the monopole and the power received Prmathrm~W ignoring all the losses due to the surrounding.
d If sensitivity of the monopole is dBm it cannot receive signals below this level can you make a clear call with your friend on the phone? If the answer is no calculate how much distance you should move to the base station?
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