[6 pts] When a body moves through a fluid or a fluid flows around a body,...
Fantastic news! We've Found the answer you've been seeking!
Question:
Transcribed Image Text:
[6 pts] When a body moves through a fluid or a fluid flows around a body, drag forces (a net force in the direction of flow) act on the body due to the pressure and shear forces on the surface of the object. Most of the information pertaining to drag on objects is a result of numerous experiments with wind tunnels, water tunnels, and other devices. Friction drag, D., which is part of the drag is primarily due to the viscosity that generates drag opposite to the motion. At high velocity, the skin friction disappears as the boundary layer becomes turbulent with a dramatic decrease in drag. The figure below shows the relationship between the skin drag 1.328 coefficient and the Re number. Empirically, it is formulated as C = where Re = and I is characteristic length in the direction of the flow. Once the friction coefficient is obtained, the friction drag can D; PUZA be calculated by; C = According to the information above, the small toy airplane that is shown in the following photo is flying at a speed of 2.5 m/s. Consider the wing as a thin, flat plate of dimension 5 cm x 30 cm and find the total drag force on the wing. Also, determine the power that must be supplied by the propeller for constant speed. 0.04 Laminar boundary 0.03 Tayer 0.02 0.01 0.00 Re Shy Stank For this calculation, assume that the friction drag. De is 50% of the total drag force. For air, use a kinematic viscosity of Vair = 15.1 10m/s and a density of pair = 1.2 kg/m. Hint: Start calculating the Re number. The power can be calculated by force X velocity. [6 pts] When a body moves through a fluid or a fluid flows around a body, drag forces (a net force in the direction of flow) act on the body due to the pressure and shear forces on the surface of the object. Most of the information pertaining to drag on objects is a result of numerous experiments with wind tunnels, water tunnels, and other devices. Friction drag, D., which is part of the drag is primarily due to the viscosity that generates drag opposite to the motion. At high velocity, the skin friction disappears as the boundary layer becomes turbulent with a dramatic decrease in drag. The figure below shows the relationship between the skin drag 1.328 coefficient and the Re number. Empirically, it is formulated as C = where Re = and I is characteristic length in the direction of the flow. Once the friction coefficient is obtained, the friction drag can D; PUZA be calculated by; C = According to the information above, the small toy airplane that is shown in the following photo is flying at a speed of 2.5 m/s. Consider the wing as a thin, flat plate of dimension 5 cm x 30 cm and find the total drag force on the wing. Also, determine the power that must be supplied by the propeller for constant speed. 0.04 Laminar boundary 0.03 Tayer 0.02 0.01 0.00 Re Shy Stank For this calculation, assume that the friction drag. De is 50% of the total drag force. For air, use a kinematic viscosity of Vair = 15.1 10m/s and a density of pair = 1.2 kg/m. Hint: Start calculating the Re number. The power can be calculated by force X velocity.
Expert Answer:
Related Book For
Fundamentals of Ethics for Scientists and Engineers
ISBN: 978-0195134889
1st Edition
Authors: Edmund G. Seebauer, Robert L. Barry
Posted Date:
Students also viewed these mechanical engineering questions
-
ENSURE WORK IS ORIGINAL OR I REJECT AND REPORT YOU TON THE SUPPORT INSTANTLYThe end result does now not should be taken care of. You may additionally expect n 6 length(xs). [Hint: Function least is a...
-
Read the article below and answer the questions posed, the compose response should be two to three pages in length. 1. What are 2 major planning failures pre-event at Memorial that led to it becoming...
-
What is the charge of the iron ion released upon dissolvingFe(NH 4 ) 2 (SO 4 ) 2 ?Remember the charges of the polyatomic ions NH 4 andSO 4 and that the entire compound will be chargeneutral. a). 8+...
-
Explain why hydroxyurea, which destroys tyrosyl radicals, is useful as an antitumor agent. Hydroxyurea
-
Points A and B are separated by a lake. To find the distance between them, a surveyor locates a point C on land such that CAB = 48.8? He also measures CA as 311 ft and CB as 527 ft. find the distance...
-
The potential difference across a length of wire is increased. Which of the following does not increase as well? A. The electric field in the wire B. The power dissipated in the wire C. The...
-
1. Apply French and Ravens bases of power to Jake and Terry. Explain your answer. 2. If Terry takes the job of supervisor, his bases of power may shift. Explain this change. 3. The chapter...
-
A group of biomolecules acts like a spring with spring constant 1000 N/m and is initially stretched to 0.01 mm from its resting length. When released, it oscillates with a period of 0.4 ms. Write...
-
12. What do you mean by operating expenses? Explain in detail different operating expenses.
-
A car battery with a 12 V emf and an internal resistance of 0.062 Q is being charged with a current of 51 A. Note that in this process, the battery is being charged. (a) What is the potential...
-
4. A runner accelerates to a velocity of 5.36 m/s due west in 3.00 s. His constant acceleration is 0.640 m/s, also directed due west. What was his velocity when he began accelerating? How far does...
-
The hot resistance of a flashlight bulb is 1.80, and it is run by a 1.46-V alkaline cell having a 0.100-2 internal resistance. (a) What current flows? A (b) Calculate the power supplied to the bulb. W
-
New Morning Bakery is in the process of closing its operations. It sold its two-year-old bakery ovens to Great Harvest Bakery for $700,000. The ovens originally cost $910,000, had an estimated...
-
How can interdisciplinary approaches, drawing from fields such as sociology, anthropology, psychology, cultural studies, and critical theory, contribute to nuanced understandings of identity as a...
-
This paper is designed to assist you in exploring your own value orientation. Particular interest is that how you own values and feelings influence your attitudes and behaviors. Describe your values...
-
The swap spread is the difference between the swap rate and the equivalent-maturity Treasury bond yield. Explain why a widening swap spread may be a signal of deteriorating economic conditions. Plot...
-
The following actual balance sheet was prepared for Martins Musical Supplies Ltd as at 30 September 2020. At 30 September, you are also provided with the following information. 1. Sales forecasts...
-
Based on your reading of this chapter, the following job description, and the two rsums below, analyze the two applicants for the position. What are their strengths and weaknesses as highlighted by...
-
Write a rsum that you could use in your job search. As your instructor directs, a. Write a rsum for the field in which you hope to find a job. b. Write two different rsums for two different job paths...
Study smarter with the SolutionInn App