A 1, 10 kVA, 2400=240 V, 60 Hz distribution transformer has the following characteristics: Core loss at
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Question:
Core loss at full voltage = 100 W
Copper loss at half load = 60 W
(a) Determine the efficiency of the transformer when it delivers full load at 0.8 power factor lagging.
(b) Determine the per-unit rating at which the transformer efficiency is a maximum. Determine this efficiency if the load power factor is 0.9.
(c) The transformer has the following load cycle:
No load for 6 hours
70% full load for 10 hours at 0.8 PF
90% full load for 8 hours at 0.9 PF
Determine the all-day efficiency of the transformer.
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