A $1-$m diameter pipe bend shown in the diagram is carrying crude oil $(S=0\mathrm{.}92)$ with a steady flow rate of $2\frac{m^3}{s}.$ The bend has an angle of $45$ and lies in a horizontal plane. The volume of oil in the bend is $1\mathrm{.}2m^3,$ and the empty weight of the bend is $3\mathrm{.}5$ kN $.$ Assume the pressure along the centerline of the bend is constant with a value of $75$ kPa gage. Draw the force and momentum diagrams. Find the force required to hold the bend in place. $($Positive $z-$direction is into the paper$).$