Question: A 6-column spreadsheet for Baldwin Company is shown below: Baldwin Company End-of-Period Spreadsheet For Year Ended December 31, 20-1 Trial Balance Adjustments Adjusted Trial Balance
A 6-column spreadsheet for Baldwin Company is shown below:
| Baldwin Company End-of-Period Spreadsheet For Year Ended December 31, 20-1 | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Trial Balance | Adjustments | Adjusted Trial Balance | ||||
| Account Title | Debit | Credit | Debit | Credit | Debit | Credit |
| Cash | 41,200 | 41,200 | ||||
| Government Notes | 6,000 | 6,000 | ||||
| Interest Receivable | (d) 130 | 130 | ||||
| Accounts Receivable | 32,000 | 32,000 | ||||
| Allowance for Doubtful Accounts | 920 | (f) 1,500 | 2,420 | |||
| Finished Goods Inventory | 21,000 | 21,000 | ||||
| Work in Process Inventory | 10,100 | (a) 3,600 | 13,700 | |||
| Materials Inventory | 9,100 | 9,100 | ||||
| Estimated Returns Inventory | 75 | (c) 640 | 715 | |||
| Office Supplies | 4,200 | (g) 3,600 | 600 | |||
| Factory Supplies | 5,200 | (h) 4,200 | 1,000 | |||
| Prepaid Insurance | 6,300 | (i) 5,100 | 1,200 | |||
| Land | 80,000 | 80,000 | ||||
| Factory Building | 120,000 | 120,000 | ||||
| Accum. DepreciationFactory Building | 20,000 | (j) 5,000 | 25,000 | |||
| Factory Equipment | 50,000 | 50,000 | ||||
| Accum. DepreciationFactory Equipment | 8,000 | (k) 4,000 | 12,000 | |||
| Accounts Payable | 16,400 | 16,400 | ||||
| Customer Refunds Payable | 120 | (b) 1,130 | 1,250 | |||
| Income Tax Payable | (m) 5,900 | 5,900 | ||||
| Interest Payable | (e) 1,200 | 1,200 | ||||
| Bonds Payable | 90,000 | 90,000 | ||||
| Capital Stock | 60,000 | 60,000 | ||||
| Paid-In Capital in Excess of Par | 40,000 | 40,000 | ||||
| Retained Earnings | 46,790 | 46,790 | ||||
| Sales | 406,445 | 406,445 | ||||
| Sales Returns and Allowances | 6,200 | (b) 1,130 | 7,330 | |||
| Interest Revenue | 600 | (d) 130 | 730 | |||
| Factory Overhead | 91,800 | 105,200 | (h) 4,200 | (a) 3,600 | 110,100 | 110,100 |
| (i) 5,100 | (l) 1,300 | |||||
| (j) 5,000 | ||||||
| (k) 4,000 | ||||||
| Cost of Goods Sold | 203,600 | (l) 1,300 | (c) 640 | 204,260 | ||
| Salaries Expense | 80,000 | 80,000 | ||||
| Office Supplies Expense | (g) 3,600 | 3,600 | ||||
| Bad Debt Expense | (f) 1,500 | 1,500 | ||||
| Utilities ExpenseOffice | 6,700 | 6,700 | ||||
| Interest Expense | 8,000 | (e) 1,200 | 9,200 | |||
| Income Tax Expense | 13,000 | (m) 5,900 | 18,900 | |||
| 794,475 | 794,475 | 37,300 | 37,300 | 818,235 | 818,235 | |
| 441,590 | 517,275 | |||||
| Net Income | 75,685 | |||||
Data for adjusting the accounts are as follows:
| (a) Factory overhead to be applied to work in process ending inventory | $3,600 |
| (b) Estimate of this year's sales that will be returned next year | 1,250 |
| (c) Cost of goods expected to be returned | 715 |
| (d) Interest receivable | 130 |
| (e) Interest payable | 1,200 |
| (f) Estimate of uncollectible accounts, based on an aging of accounts receivable | 2,420 |
| (g) Office supplies consumed | 3,600 |
| (h) Factory supplies consumed | 4,200 |
| (i) Insurance on factory building and equipment expired | 5,100 |
| (j) Factory building depreciation | 5,000 |
| (k) Factory equipment depreciation | 4,000 |
| (l) Underapplied factory overhead | 1,300 |
| (m) Provision for corporate income taxes | 5,900 |
Required:
1. Prepare the December 31 adjusting journal entries for Baldwin Company.
| DATE | ACCOUNT TITLE | DOC. NO.Q | POST. REF. | DEBIT | CREDIT | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ADJUSTING ENTRIES | 1 | ||||||
| 1 | Dec. 31 | Work in Process Inventory | ???? | 2 | |||
| Factory Overhead | ???? | 3 | |||||
| (Apply factory overhead to work in process) | 4 | ||||||
| 2 | Dec. 31 | Sales Returns and Allowances | ????? | 5 | |||
| Customer Refunds Payable | ???? | 6 | |||||
| (Adjust Customer Refunds Payable to current estimate) | 7 | ||||||
| 3 | Dec. 31 | Estimated Returns Inventory | ???? | 8 | |||
| Cost of Goods Sold | ????? | 9 | |||||
| (Adjust Estimated Returns Inventory to current estimate) | 10 | ||||||
| 4 | Dec. 31 | Interest Receivable | ????? | 11 | |||
| Interest Revenue | ?????? | 12 | |||||
| (Record interest earned) | 13 | ||||||
| 5 | Dec. 31 | Interest Expense | ???? | 14 | |||
| Interest Payable | ??? | 15 | |||||
| (Record interest expense) | 16 | ||||||
| 6 | Dec. 31 | Bad Debt Expense | ????? | 17 | |||
| Allowance for Doubtful Accounts | ?????? | 18 | |||||
| (Adjust estimate of uncollectible accounts) | 19 | ||||||
| 7 | Dec. 31 | Office Supplies Expense | ????? | 20 | |||
| Office Supplies | ????? | 21 | |||||
| (Adjust office supplies) | 22 | ||||||
| 8 | Dec. 31 | Factory Overhead (Factory Supplies Exp.) | ???? | 23 | |||
| Factory Supplies | ???? | 24 | |||||
| (Record actual factory overhead: Supplies) | 25 | ||||||
| 9 | Dec. 31 | Factory Overhead (Factory Bldg. and Eq. Ins. Exp.) | ???? | 26 | |||
| Prepaid Insurance | ???? | 27 | |||||
| (Record actual factory overhead: Insurance) | 28 | ||||||
| 10 | Dec. 31 | Factory Overhead (Depr. Exp.-Factory Bldg.) | ???? | 29 | |||
| Accumulated Depreciation-Factory Building | ???? | 30 | |||||
| (Record actual factory overhead: Depreciation Building) | 31 | ||||||
| 11 | Dec. 31 | Factory Overhead (Depr. Exp.-Factory Equip.) | ???? | 32 | |||
| Accumulated Depreciation-Factory Equipment | ???? | 33 | |||||
| (Record actual factory overhead: Depreciation Equipment) | 34 | ||||||
| 12 | Dec. 31 | Cost of Goods Sold | ??????? | 35 | |||
| Factory Overhead | ???????? | 36 | |||||
| (Record over- or underapplied factory overhead) | 37 | ||||||
| 13 | Dec. 31 | Income Tax Expense | ????? | 38 | |||
| Income Tax Payable | ???????? | 39 | |||||
| (Record provision for income taxes) | 40 |
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