Question: A certain coal - fired power plant has a rated power capacity of P = 1 2 0 0 MW . The output of this
A certain coalfired power plant has a rated power capacity ofPMW The output of this plant isWQH whereQHis the energy input as heat from the hot reservoir.
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Part a
Write an equation for the efficiency of a heat engine in terms ofQHand the heatQCexhausted to a low temperature reservoir.
QCQHCorrect
Part b
Which would increase the efficiency more, doublingQHor reducingQCby half?
Doubling Qhand reducing Qcby half will have the same effect in increasing the efficiency.Correct
Part c
Calculate the maximum thermal efficiency of the power plant.
Part a
If the initial temperature equalsT express the final temperatureTfin terms of the original temperatureT
TfVTVCorrect
Part b
In terms ofpandV calculate the workWdone by the gas.
W pVVCorrect
Part c
In terms ofpandV calculate the heatQflowing into the gas.
Q
abdghjkmpTV
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