Question: A closed loop traverse has been established that contains five TBMs ( A - E ) . This traverse has been orientated with a reference
A closed loop traverse has been established that contains five TBMs AE This traverse has been orientated with a reference object RO TBM A is m from the RO and the whole circle angle ROAB is
The stations have been labelled in a clockwise rotation; hence the external included angles were measured when establishing the traverse, and TBM A has the coordinates easting and northing respectively
tablePointLine,tableHorizontaldistance mAngle,Horizontal angle readingtableDegreesdeg tableMinutes:tableSeconds:AROA,ROAB,BABABC,CBCBCDDCDCDE,EDEDEA,AEAEAB,
By applying Bowditch, determine the linear misclosure for the traverse. Enter the value as a whole number ie not expressed as in the whole number, or a number with decimal places derived using Bowditch's approach of:
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