Question: A cylindrical container 80 cm long is separated into two compartments by a thin piston, originally clamped in position 30 cm from the left

A cylindrical container 80 cm long is separated into two compartments by

A cylindrical container 80 cm long is separated into two compartments by a thin piston, originally clamped in position 30 cm from the left end. The left compartment is filled with one mole of He at a pressure of 5 atm; the right compartment is filled with Ar at 1 atm. These gases may be considered ideal. The cylinder is submerged in 1 liter of water, and the entire system is insulated from the surroundings and is initially at the uniform temperature of 25 C. The heat capacities of the cylinder and piston may be neglected. When the piston is unclamped, a new equilibrium state is reached with the piston in a new position. a. What is the change in temperature of the water? b. How far from the left end of the cylinder will the piston come to rest? c. What is the increase in total entropy for this isolated system?

Step by Step Solution

★★★★★

3.31 Rating (151 Votes )

There are 3 Steps involved in it

1 Expert Approved Answer

Step: 1 Unlock

Lets start with part a a To find the change in temperature of the water we can use the fact that the heat gained by the water is equal to the work don... View full answer

Question Has Been Solved by an Expert!

Get step-by-step solutions from verified subject matter experts

Step: 2 Unlock

Step: 3 Unlock

Students Have Also Explored These Related Economics Questions!

FCIQ 101 Foundations of Inquiry Final Research Project 25 points This semester you learned in a variety of ways: listening, reading, thinking, observing, reflecting, and doing. The skills you...

A horizontal cylinder is separated into two compartments by an adiabatic, frictionless piston. One side contains 0.2 m3 of nitrogen and the other side contains 0.1 kg of helium, both initially at...

Two ways brands are taking advantage of mobile marketing's technology and individualized reach include: > Viral videos on YouTube Quick response (QR) codes Mass email marketing In-game marketing

Formula 1 point A cylindrical container 7 0 cm long is separated into two compartments by a movable partition that is originally clamped in position 4 5 cm from the right end. The right compartment...

3 Formula 1 point A cylindrical container 7 0 cm long is separated into two compartments by a movable partition that is originally clamped in position 4 5 cm from the right end. The right compartment...

A cylindrical container 7 0 cm long is separated into two compartments by a movable partition that is originally clamped in position 4 5 cm from the right end. The right compartment is initially...

seventh pages Chapter 3 Curve Sketching How much metal would be required to make a 400-mL soup can? What is the least amount of cardboard needed to build a box that holds 3000 cm3 of cereal? The...

Two major themes from the introduction to module 4 are "Project Management" and "Managing Risk." Discuss, in depth, your analysis of the company's actions in relation to the concepts of these two...

Glen Grossmith is an outstanding family man, a frequent coach for his childrens teams, and a dedicated athlete who enjoys individual and team sports. One day, his boss at UBS Securities Canada Inc.,...

Write a class shape. It should have some suitable functions e.g., area, perimeter, etc. Write classes circle, triangle, and rectangle and inherit from shape class. Write individual functions in them...

Let the velocity vector b e v ( t ) = ( : 5 t 4 , - 1 2 s i n ( 3 t ) , 6 exp ( 3 t ) : ) . Compute the acceleration vector a ( t ) . A . ( : 6 0 t 2 , 1 0 8 s i n ( 3 t ) , 5 4 exp ( 3 t ) : ) B . (...

Bess died in 2013. Her gross estate, which totaled $7 million, included a $100,000 life insurance policy on her life that she gave away in 2011. The taxable gift that arose from giving away the...

Compare the credits available for estate tax purposes with the credits available for gift tax purposes. What differences exist?

In 2016, McKenzie purchased qualifying equipment for his business that cost $212,000. The taxable income of the business for the year is $5,600 before consideration of any 179 deduction. Calculate...

Mary and Bob have been married for 25 years. They are both college professors. Mary (50 years of age) makes $65,000 annually and Bob (60 years of age) makes $75,000 annually. Their oldest daughter is...

Andre acquired a computer on March 3, 2016, for $2,800. He elects the straight-line method for cost recovery. Andre does not elect immediate expensing under 179. He does not claim any available...

what is included in total amount of taxable income via schedule k-1(form 1041)incomedividendsqualified dividendstax exempt interest savings bond interest

To control the power output of an isentropic steam turbine, a throttle valve is placed in the steam line supplying the turbine inlet, as shown in the figure. Steam at 6 MPa and 400°C is supplied...

Solve this system of three equations with three unknowns using EES: x2y - z = 1 x - 3y0.5 + xz = - 2 x + y - z = 2

A refrigerator with a coefficient of performance of 4 transfers heat from a cold region at -20°C to a hot region at 30°C. Calculate the total entropy change of the regions when 1 kJ of heat...

Javier and Anita Sanchez purchased a home on January 1 of year 1 for $500,000 by paying $50,000 down and borrowing the remaining $450,000 with a 7 percent loan secured by the home. The loan requires...

When determining whether a dwelling unit is treated as a residence or a nonresidence for tax purposes, what constitutes a day of personal use and what constitutes a day of rental use?

Halle just acquired a vacation home. She plans on spending several months each year vacationing in the home, and she plans on renting the property for the rest of the year. She is projecting tax...