A feed containing 2 wt% dissolved organic solids in water is fed to a double effect evaporator with reverse feed. The feed enters at 37 oC and is concentrated to 25% solids. The BPR can be considered negligible. Each evaporator has 92.95 m2 surface area and the heat transfer coefficients are U1 = 2844.558 W/m2-K and U2 = 467.283 W/m2-K. The feed enters effect 2 and the stream enters effect 1 at 683.56 kPa abs. The pressure in the vapor space of evaporator number 2 is 6.624 kPa abs. Assume that the heat capacity of all liquid solutions is that of liquid water. 

Calculate the following in no particular order: 

•The feed rate in kg/h. (Assume feed rate to determine the area for assumed feed rate then scale with the actual area)  

• The temperature of the solution in effect 1.  

• The product rate L1 of a solution containing 25% solids.

USE THE FOLLOWING STEAM TABLE

Transcribed Image Text:

P/kPa (C) 1 (6.98) HI (45.83) 20 (60.09) 30 (69.12) 40 (75.89) 50 (81.35) H sat liq. V 1.000 129200 U 29.334 29.335 S 0.1060 V 1.010 U 191.822 H 191.832 S 0.6493 V 1017 U251.432 H 251.453 S 0.8321 1.022 V U 289.271 289.302 H S 0.9441 V 1027 U 317.609 H317.650 S 1.0261 V 1.030 2 340.513 H 340.564 S 1.0912 V 1.037 75 U 384.374 (91.79) H 384.451 S 1,2131 1.043 417.406 sal vap V 100 U (99.63) H 417.511 S 1.3027 2385.2 25144 8.9767 14670 24380 2584.8 81511 7649.8 2456.9 2609.9 7.9094 3229.3 24686 2625.4 7.7695 3993.4 2477.1 26369 TABLE E.2 Properties of Superheated Steam (Continued) TEMPERATURE: PC (TEMPERATURE: 7 kelvins) 7.6709 3240.2 2484.0 26460 7.5947 22169 24967 26630 7.4570 1693.7 2506.1 26754 7.3598 300 (573.15) 264500 28123 3076.8 10.3450 26440 28122 30076.6 9.2820 13210. 28120 3076.4 8.9618 8810,8 28118 3076.1 8.7744 6606.5 28116 3075.9 8.6413 5283.9 28115 3075.7 8.5380 35205 2811.0 3075.1 8.3502 2638.7 2810.6 3074.5 8.2166 350 (623.15) 287580. 2889.9 3177.5 10.5133 28750. 2889.8 3177.3 94504 14370 2889.6 3177.1 9.1303 9581.2 2889.5 3176.9 8.9430 71846 2889 4 3176.8 8.8100 5746.7 2889.2 31766 8.7068 3829.4 2888.9 3176.1 8.5191 2870.8 2888.6 31756 8.3858 400 (673.15) 310660. 2969.1 3279.7 10.6711 31060. 2969.0 3279.6 9.6083 15520 2968.9 3279.4 9.2882 10350. 2968.7 3279.3 9.1010 7762.5 2968.6 3279.1 8.9680 6209.1 2968.5 3279.0 8.8649 41380 2968.2 3278.6 8.6773 3102.5 29680 3278.2 8.5442 450 (723.15) 333730. 3049.9 3383.6 10.8200 33370. 3049.8 3383.5 9.7572 16680 3049.7 3383.4 9.4372 11120. 3049.6 3383.3 9.2499 8340.1 3049.5 3383.1 9.1170 6671.4 3049.4 3383.0 9.0139 4446.4 3049.2 3382.7 8.8265 3334.0 3049.0 33824 8.6934 500 (773.15) 356810. 3132.4 3489.2 10.9612 35670. 3132.3 3489.1 9.8984 17830 3132.3 3489.0 9.5784 11890. 3132.2 3488.9 9.3912 89176 3132.1 3488.8 9.2583 7133.5 31320 3488,7 9.1552 4754.7 3131.8 3488.4 8.9678 3565.3 3131.6 3488.1 8.8348 550 (823,15) 379880 3216.7 3596.5 11.0957 37980. 3216.6 3596.5 10.0329 18990, 3216.5 3596.4 97130 12660. 3216.5 3596.3 9.5257 9494.9 32164 3596.2 9.3929 7595.5 3216.3 3596.1 9.2898 5062.8 3216.1 3595.8 9.1025 3796.5 32160 3595.6 8.9695 600 (873.15) 402960 3302.6 3705.6 11.2243 40290. 3302.6 3705.5 10.1616 20140, 3302.5 3705.4 9.8416 13430. 3302.5 3705.4 9.6544 10070. 3302.4 3705.3 9.5216 8057.4 3302.3 3705.2 9.4185 5370.9 3302.2 3705.0 9.2312 4027.7 3302.0 3704.8 9,0982 650 (923.15) 426040 3390.3 3816.4 11.3476 42600. 3300.3 3816.3 10.2849 21300, 3390.2 3816.2 9.9650 14190. 3390.2 3816.2 9.7778 10640, 3390.1 3816.1 9.6450 8519.2 3390.1 3816,0 9.5419 5678.9 3389.0 3815.9 9.3546 4258.8 3389.8 3815.7 9.2217 PYkPa (C) V 1.044 101.325 U418.999 (100.00) (105.99) H 419.064 S 1.3009 V 1.049 125 U 444.224 sat liq. H 444.356 S 1.3740 V 1.053 U 466.968 467.126 150 (111.37) M S V 1,057 486.815 175 U (11606) H 487.000 5 1.4849 V 225 U (123.99) H S 1.4336 V 1.061 200 U 504.489 (120.23) H 504.701 S 1.5301 (133.54) H S 1.064 520.465 520.705 1.5705 V 1.068 250 U 535.077 (12743) H 535.343 1.6071 S V 1.071 275 U 548.564 (130.60) N 548.858 S 16407 V 1.073 300 U 561.107 561.429 1.6716 sat. vap. 1673.0 2506,5 2676.0 7.3554 1374.6 2513.4 2685.2 7.2847 1159,0 2519.3 2693.4 7.2234 1003.34 2524.7 2700.3 7.1716 885.44 2529.2 2706.3 7.1268 792.97 2533.2 2711.6 7,0873 718.44 2536.8 2716.4 7.0520 657.004 2540.0 2720.7 70201 605.56 2543,0 2724,7 6.9009 TABLE E.2 Properties of Superheated Steam 75 (348.15) 100 (373.15) 1673.0 2506.5 2676.0 7,3554 125 (398.15) 17927 2544.7 2726.4 7.4860 1449.1 2542.9 2724.0 7.3844 12040 2540.9 2721.5 7.2953 1028.8 2538.9 27190 TEMPERATURE: C (TEMPERATURE: Tkelvins) 7.2191 897.47 25:36.9 27164 7.1523 795.25 2534,8 2713.8 7.0928 150 175 200 (423.15) (448.15) (473.15) 1910.7 2776.2 7.0075 1545.6 2581.2 2774.4 7.5072 1285.2 2579.7 2772.5 7.4194 1099.1 2578.2 2770.5 7.3447 959.54 2576.6 2768.5 7.2794 850.97 2575,1 2766.5 7.2213 764.09 2573.5 2764.5 7.1689 693.00 2571.0 2762.5 7.1211 633.74 2570.3 2760.4 7./1771 2027.7 2620.4 2825.8 7.7213 1641.0 2619.3 2824,4 76219 1365.2 2618.1 28229 7.5332 1168.2 2616.9 2821.3 7.4614 1020.4 2615.7 28198 7.3971 905.44 26145 2818.2 7.3400 813.47 2613.3 2816.7 7.2886 738.21 2612.1 2815.1 7.2419 675.49 26108 2813.5 7.1990 2143.8 2658.11 2875.37 7.8288 1735.6 2657.2 2874.2 7.7300 1444.4 2636.3 28725 7.6439 1236.4 2655.3 2871.7 7.5708 1080.4 2654.4 2870.5 7.5072 959.06 2653.5 2869.3 7.4508 861.98 2632.5 2868.0 7.4001 782.55 2631.6 2866.8 7.3541 716.35 2650.6 2865.5 7.3119 225 (498.15) 2259.3 2695.9 2924.8 7.9308 18296 2695.2 2923.9 7.8324 15230 2694.4 2922.9 7.7468 1304.1 2693.7 2921.9 7.6741 1139.8 2692.9 2920.9 7,6110 1012.1 2692.2 2919.9 7.5551 909.91 2691.4 2918.9 7.5050 826.29 2690.7 29179 7.4594 756.60 2689.9 29169 7.4177 250 (523.15) 2374.5 2733.9 2974.5 8.0280 1923.2 2733.3 2973.7 7.9300 1601.3 2732.7 29729 7.8447 1371.3 2732.1 20720 7.7724 1198.9 2731.4 2971.2 7.7096 1064.7 2730.8 2970.4 7.6540 957.41 2730.2 2969.6 7.6042 869.61 2729.6 2968.7 7.5590 796.44 2729.0 2967.9 7.5176 Superheated Steam Table P/kP₂ (PPC) 1 (6.98) 10 (45.83) 20 (60.09) 30 (69.12) 40 (75.89) 50 (81.35) 75 (91.79) 100 (99.63) 1.000 U 29.334 VDAS VDES DAS DAS DAS SIS DIS DES H sat liq. U H 2385.2 29.335 2514.4 0,1060 1.010 14670 191.822 2438.0 2584.8 191.832 0/6493 V 1017 7649.8 2456.9 2609.9 U 251.432 H 251453 $ 0.8321 1.022 U 289.271 H 289 302 0.9441 V 1.027 317.609 H 317.650 10261 V 1.030 U 340.513 H 340 564 1.0012 V 1.037 U 384.374 H 384.451 sat. wap. 1.2131 129200 V 1,043 U 417.406 H 417.511 1.3027 8.9767 8.1511 7.9094 5229.3 2468.6 26254 7.7695 3993.4 2477.1 2636.9 7.6709 3240.2 24840 26460 7.5947 2216.9 2496.7 26630 7.4570 1693.7 25061 2675.4 7.3508 TABLE E.2 Properties of Superheated Steam 75 (348.15) 160640, 2480.8 2641.5 9.3828 16030. 2479.7 2640.0 8.3168 8000.0 2478.4 2638.4 7.9933 5322.0 2477.1 2636,8 7.8024 100 (373.15) 172180 25164 2688.6 9.5136 17190. 25156 2687.5 8.4486 8584.7 2514.6 2686.3 8.1261 57144 25136 2685.1 7.9363 4279.2 2512.6 2683.8 7.8000 3418.1 2511.7 2682.6 7.6953 2269.8 2509.2 26794 75014 1695.5 2506.6 2676.2 7.3618 125 (398.15) 183720 25523 27360 9.6365 18350 2551.6 2735.2 8.5722 9167.1 2550.9 2734.2 8.2504 6104.6 2550.2 2733.3 80614 4573.3 2549.4 27323 7.9268 3654.5 2548.6 27314 7.8219 2429.4 25467 27289 7.6300 1816.7 2544.8 2726.5 7.4923 TEMPERATURE: C (TEMPERATURE: kelvins) 175 150 (423.15) (448.15) 195270. 2588.5 2783.7 9.7527 19510. 2588.0 2783.1 8.6888 9748.0 2587.4 2782.3 8.3676 6493.2 2586.8 2781.6 8.1791 4865.8 2586.2 2780.9 8.0450 3889.3 2585.6 2780.1 7.9406 2587.3 2584.2 2778.2 7.7500 1936.3 2582.7 2776.3 7.6137 206810. 2624.9 2831.7 9.8629 20660. 2624.5 2831.2 8.7994 10320. 2624.1 2830.6 8.4785 6880.8 2623.6 2830,0 8.2903 5137.2 2623.2 2829.5 8.1566 4123.0 2622.7 2828.9 8.0526 2744.2 2621.6 2827.4 7.8629 2054.7 2620.4 2825.9 7.7275 200 (473.15) 218350 2661.7 2880.1 9.9679 21820. 2661.4 28796 8.9045 10900 26610 2879.2 8.58.39 7267.5 2660.7 2878.7 8.3960 5447.8 2660.3 2878.2 8.2624 43560 2659.9 2877.7 8.1587 2900.2 2659.0 2876.6 7.9697 2172.3 2658.1 28754 7.8349 225 (498.15) 229890 2698.8 2928.7 10.0681 22980 2608.6 29284 9.0049 11480 2678.3 2028.0 8.6844 7653.8 2698.0 2927.6 8.4967 5738.0 2697.7 2027 2 8.3633 4588.5 209974 29268 8.2598 3055.8 2696.7 2925.8 80712 2289.4 2695.9 2924.9 7.936 250 (523.15) 241430 2736.3 2977.7 101641 24130 2736.1 2977.4 9.1010 13060 2735.8 2977.1 8.7806 8039.7 2735.6 2976.8 8.5930 6027.7 2735.4 2076,5 8.4598 48205 2735.1 2976,1 8,3564 3210.9 2734.5 2975.3 8.1681 2406.1 2733.9 2974.5 80342 I (°C) TABLE E.1 Properties of Saturated Steam (Continued) SPECIFIC VOLUME V INTERNAL ENERGY U 230 503.15 2797.6 1.209 70.24 71.45 232 505.15 2901.6 1.213. 67.68 68.89 234 507.15 30086 1.217 65.22 66.43 236 509.15 3118.6 1.221 62.86 64.08 238 511.15 3231.7 1.225 60.60 61.82 T P sat. sal. (K) (kPa) liq. evap. vap. liq. 240 513.15 3347.8 1.229 58.43 242 515.15 3467.2 1.233 56.34 244 517.15 3589.8 1.238. 54.34 246 519.15 3715.7 1.242 52.41 248 521.15 3844.9 1.247 50.56 250 252 254 256 258 sal. 523.15 3977.6 1.251 48.79 525.15 4113.7 1.256 47.08 527.15 4253.4 1.261 45.43 529.15 4396.7 1.266 43.85 531.15 4543.7 1.271 42.33 270 543.15 5505.8 1.303 34.29 35.59 272 545.15 5680.2 1.308 33.11 34.42 274 547.15 5858.7 1.314 31.97 33.29 276 549.15 6041.5 1.320 30.88 32.20 551.15 6228.7 1.326 29.82 31.14 278 टुं sat. evap. vap. 59.65 10335 1569.0 2602.5 1037.6 1764.6 2802.2 2.7020 3.4386 6.1406 57.57 10429 1559.5 2002.4 1047.2 1754.9 2802.0 2.7203 3.4063 6.1266 55.58 10523 1549.9 2602.2 1056.8 1745.0 2801.8 2.7386 3.3740 6.1127 53.66 1061.8 1540.2 26020 1066.4 1735.0 2801.4 2.7569 3.3418 6.0987 51.81 1071.3 1530.5 2601.8 10761 1724.9 2801.0 2.7752 3.3096 6.0848 50.04 1080.8 1520.6 48.33 1090.4 1510.6 46.69 1100.0 1500.5 45.11 1109.6 1490.4 43.60 1119.3 1480.1 42.13 1129.0 1469.7 2598.6 1134.9 1661.5 2796.4 262 40.73 1138.7 1459.2 2597.8 1144.9 1650.4 2795.3 264 537.15 5007.1 1.286 38.08 39.37 1148.5 1448.5 2597.0 1154.9 1639.2 2794.1 2.9214 3.0515 5.9729 266 539.15 5169.3 1.291 36.77 38.06 1158.3 1437.8 2596.1 1165.0 1627.8 2792.8 2.9397 3.0191 5.9588 268 541.15 $335.5 1.297 35.51 36.80 1168.2 1426.9 25950 1175.1 1616.3 2791.4 2.9580 29866 5.9446 1178.1 1415.9 1188.0 1404.7 1198.0 1393.4 2601.4 1085.8 1714.7 2800.4 2.7935 3.2773 6.0708 26010 1095.5 1704.3 2799.8 2.8118 3.2451 6.0569 2600.5 1105.3 1693.8 2799.1 2.8300 3.2129 6.0429 2600.0 1115.2 1683.2 2798.3 2.8483 3.1807 6.0290 2599.3 1125.0 1672.4 2797.4 2.8666 3.1484 6.0150 2.8848 3.116 6.0010 260 533.15 4694.3 1.276 40.86 535.15 4848.8 1.281 39.44 2.9031 3.0838 5.9869 1208.0 1382.0 1218.1 1370.4 ENTHALPY H sat. sat. liq. evap. vap. ENTROPY S 290 292 563.15 7446.1 1.366 24.17 25.54 1279.8 1297.7 565.15 7665.4 1.373 23.33 24.71 1290.3 1284.9 294 567.15 7889.7 1.381 22.52 23.90 1300.9 1272.0 296 569.15 81189 1.388 21.74 23.13 1311.5 1258.9 298 571.15 8353.2 1.396 20.98 22.38 1322.2 1245.6 sat. sal. liq. evap. vap. 986.9 1615.2 2602.1 990.3 1811.7 2802.0 2.6102 3.6006 6.2107 996.2 1606.1 2602.3 999.7 1802.5 2802.2 2.6286 3.5681 6.1967 1005.4 1597.0 2602.4 1009.1 1793.2 2802.3 2.6470 3.5356 6.1826 1014.8 1587.7 2602.5 10186 1783.8 2802.3 2.6653 3.5033 6.1686 1024.1 1578.4 2602.5 1028.1 1774.2 2802.3 2.6837 3.4709 6.1546 2593.9 1185.2 1604.6 2789.9 2.9763 2.9541 5.9304 2592.7 1195.4 1592.8 2788.2 2.9947 29215 5.9162 2591.4 1205.7 2590.1 1216.0 1568.5 2784.6 3.0314 28561 5.8876 2588.6 1226.4 1556.2 2782.6 3.0499 2.8233 5.8731 1580.8 2786.5 3.0131 2.8889 5.9019 280 288 553.15 6420.2 1.332 28.79 30.13 1228.3 1358.7 2587.0 1236.8 1543.6 2780.4 3.0683 2.7903 5.8586 282 555.15 66161 1.339 27.81 29.14 1238.5 1346.8 2585.3 1247.3 1530.8 2778.1 3.0868 2.7573 5.8440 284 557.15 6816.6 1.345 26.85 28.20 1248.7 1334.8 2583.5 1257.9 1517.8 2775.7 3.1053 2.7241 5.8294 286 559.15 7021.8 1.352 25.93 27.28 1259.0 1322.6 2581.6 1268.5 1504.6 2773.2 3.1238 2.6908 5.8146 561.15 7231.5 1.359 25.03 26.39 1269.4 1310.2 2579.6 1279.2 1491.2 2770.5 3.1424 2.6573 5.7997 2577.5 1290.0 2575.3 1300.9 1463.8 2764.6 3.1798 2.5899 5.7697 2572.9 13118 1449.7 2761.5 3.1985 2.5560 5.7545 2570.4 1322.8 1435.4 2758.2 3.2173 2.5218 5.7392 2567.8 1333.9 1420.8 2754.7 3.2362 2.4875 5.7237 1477.6 2767.6 3.1611 2.6237 5.7848 12 - SCENE SCORE SEE SEE*** ÄÄ 178 180 (K) P (kPa) 170 443.15 445.15 172 174 447.15 176 449.15 792.02 1.114 241.4 242.6 831.06 1.117 230.6 231.7 871.60 1.120 220.3 221.5 913.68 1.122 210.6. 211.7 451.15 957.36 1.125 2014 202.5 453.15 1002.7 1.128 192.7 193.8 182 455.15 1049.6 1.130 184.4 185.5 184 457.15 1098.3 1.133 176.5 177.6 1.136 169.0 170.2 188 461.15 1201.0 1.139 161.9 163.1 1.142 155.2 156.3 1.144 148.8 149.9 1.147 142.6 143.8 1.150 136.8 138.0 1.153 131.3 1324 186 459.15 1148.8 190 463.15 1255.1 196 192 465.15 1311.1 194 467.15 1369.0 469.15 1428.9 471.15 1490.9 198 TABLE E.1 Properties of Saturated Steam (Continued) SPECIFIC VOLUME V INTERNAL ENERGY U ENTHALPY H 200 473.15 1554.9 202 475.15 1621.0 204 477.15 1689.3 206 479.15 1759.8 208 481.15 1832.6 sat. liq. evap. vap. liq. sat.sat. 1.156 126.0 127.2 1.160 121.0 122.1 1.163 116.2 117.3 1.166 111.6 1128 1.169 107.2 108.4 sat. evap. vap. sat. sat. liq. evap. vap. ENTROPY S sat. sat. liq. evap. vap. 2047.9 2767.1 2.0416 4.6214 6.6630 2041.1 2769.0 2.0613 4.5853 6.6465 2034.2 2770.9 2.0809 4.5493 6.6302 718.2 1856.7 2574.9 719.1 727.0 1849.5 2576.4 727.9 735.7 1842.2 2577.8 736.7 744.4 1834.8 2579.3 745.5 2027.3 2772.7 2.1004 4.5136 6.6140 753.2 1827,4 2580.6 754.3 2020.2 27745 2.1199 4.4780 6.5979 762.0 1820.0 2581.9 763.1 2013.1 2776.3 2.1393 4.4426 6.5819 770.8 1812.5 2583.2 772.0 2006.0 2778.0 2.1587 4.4074 6.5660 779.6 1804.9 2584.5 780.8 1998.8 2779.6 2.1780 4.3723 6.5503 788.4 1797.3 2585.7 789.7 1991.5 2781.2 2.1972 4.3374 6.5346 797.2 1789.7 2586.9 798.6 1984.2 2782.8 2.2164 4.3026 6.5191 806.1 1782.0 2588.1 807.5 1976.7 2784.3 2.2356 4.2680 6.5036 8149 1774.2 2589.2 816.5 1969.3 2785.7 2.2547 4.2336 6.4883 823.8 1766.4 2590.2 825.4 1961.7 2787.1 2.2738 4.1993 6.4730 832.7 1758.6 2591.3 834.4 1954.1 2788.4 2.2928 4.1651 6.4578 841.6 1750.6 2592.3 843.4 1946.4 2789.7 2.3117 4.1310 6.4428 850.6 1742.6 859.5 1734.6 868.5 1726.5 877.5 1718.3 886,5 1710.1 210 483.15 1907.7 1.173 103.1 104.2 895.5 1701.8 2597,3 212 485.15 1985.2 1.176 99.09 100.26 904.5 1693.5 2598.0 214 487.15 2065.1 1.179 95.28 96.46 913.6 1685.1 2598.7 216 489.15 2147.5 1.183 91.65 92.83 922.7 1676.6 2599.3 218 491.15 2232.4 1.186. 88.17 89.36 931.8 1668.0 2599.8 220 493.15 2319.8 1.190. 84.85 86.04 940.9 1659.4 2600.3 943.7 1856.2 2799.9 2.5178 3.7639 6.2817 222 495.15 2409.9 1.194 81.67 82.86 950.1 1650,7 2600.8 952.9 1847.5 2800.5 2.5363 3.7311 6.2674 224 497.15 2502.7 1.197 78.62 79.82 959.2 1642.0 2601.2 962.2 1838.7 2800.9 2.5548 3.6984 6.2532 226 499.15 2598.2 1.201 75.71 76.91 968.4 1633.1 2601.5 971.5 1829.8 2801.4 2.5733 3.6657 6.2390 1.205 72.92 74.12 977.6 1624.2 2601.8 980.9 1820.8 2801.7 2.5917 3.6331 6.2249 228 501.15 2696.5 2593.2 852.4 1938.6 2790.9 2.3307 4.0971 6.4278 2594.1 861.4 1930.7 2792.1 2.3495 4.0633 6.4128 870.5 1922.8 2793.2 2.3684 4.0296 6.3980 2595.0 2595.8 2596.6 1914.7 2794.3 2.3872 3.9961 6.3832 879.5 888.6 1905.6 2795.3 2.4059 3.9626 6.3686 897.7 1898.5 2796.2 2.4247 3.9293 6.3539 906.9 1890.2 2797.1 2.4434 3.8960 6.3394 916.0 1881.8 2797.9 2.4620 3.8629 6.3249 925.2 1873.4 2798.6 2.4806 3.8298 6.3104 934.4 1864.9 2799.3 2.4992 3.7968 6.2960 f T (°C) (K) P (kPa) TABLE E.1 Properties of Saturated Steam (Continued) SPECIFIC VOLUME INTERNAL ENERGY U ENTHALPY H sat. liq. evap. vap. 110 383.15 143.27 1.052 1208.9 112 385.15 153.16 1.054 1135.6 114 387.15 163.62 1.055 1067.5 116 389.15 174.65 1.057 1004.2 118 391.15 186.28 1.059 945.3 120 393.15 198.54 1.061 890.5 122 395.15 211.45 1.062 839.4 124 397.15 225.04 1.064 791.8 126 399.15 239.33 1.066 747.3 128 401.15 254.35 1.068 705.8 130 403.15 270.13 1.070 667.1 132 405.15 286.70 1.072 630.8 134 407.15 304.07 1.074 596.9 136 409.15 322.29 1.076 565.1 138 411.15 341.38 1.078 535.3 100 373.15 101.33 1.044 1672.0 1673.0 419.0 2087.5 2506.5 419.1 2256.9 2676.0 1.3069 6.0485 7.3554 102 375.15 108.78 1.045 1564.5 1565.5 427.4 20814 2508.8 427.5 2251.6 2679.1 1.3294 6.0021 7.3315 104 377.15 116.68 1.047 1465.1 1466.2 435.8 2075.3 2511.1 435.9 2246.3 2682.2 1.3518 5.9560 7.3078 106 379.15 125.04 1.049 1373.1 1374.2 444.3 2069.2 2513.4 444.4 2240.9 2685.3 1.3742 5.9104 7.2845 108 381.15 133.90 1.050 1287.9 1288.9 452.7 2063.0 2515.7 452.9 2235.4 2688.3 1.3964 5.8651 7.2615 140 413.15 361.38 1.080 507.4 142 415.15 382.31 1.082 481.2 144 417.15 404.20 1.084 456.6 146 419.15 427.09 1.086 433.5 148 421.15 451,01 1.089 411.8 150 423.15 476.00 1.091 391.4 152 425.15 502.08 1.093 372.1 154 427.15 529.29 1.095 354.0 156 429.15 557.67 1.098 336.9 158 431.15 587.25 1.100 320.8 305.7 291.3 277.8 160 433.15 618.06 1.102 162 435.15 650.16 1.105 164 437.15 683.56 1.107 166 439.15 718.31 1.109 265.0 168 441.15 754.45 1.112 252.9 sat. sal. liq. evap. vap. ENTROPY S sat. sat. sat. sat. liq. evap. vap. liq. evap. vap. 1209.9 461.2 2056.8 2518.0 461.3 22300 2691.3 1136.6 469.6 2050.6 2520.2 469.8 2224.5 2694.3 1068.5 478.1 2044.3 2522.4 478.3 2219.0 2697.2 1005.2 486.6 2038.1 2524.6 486.7 2213.4 2700.2 946.3 495.0 2031.8 2526.8 495.2 2207.9 2703.1 891.5 503.5 2025.4 2529.0 503.7 2202.2 2706.0 1.5276 5.6017 7.1293 840.5 512.0 2019.1 2531.1 512.2 2196.6 2708.8 1.5491 5.5590 7.1082 792.8 520.5 2012.7 2533.2 520.7 2190.9 2711.6 1.5706 5.5167 7.0873 748.4 529.0 2006.3 2535.3 529.2 2185.2 2714.4 1.5919 5.4747 7.0666 706.9 537.5 1999.9 2537.4 537.8 21794 2717.2 1.6132 5.4330 7.0462 3924 373.2 355.1 338.0 321.9 1.4185 5.8203 7.2388 1.4405 5.7758 7.2164 1.4624 5.7318 7.1942 1.4842 5.6881 7.1723 1.5060 5.6447 7.1507 668.1 546.0 19934 2539.4 546.3 2173.6 2719.9 1.6344 5.3917 7.0261 631.9 554.5 1986.9 2541.4 554.8 2167.8 2722.6 1.6555 5.3507 7.0061 598,0 563.1 1980.4 2543.4 563.4 2161.9 2725.3 1.6765 5.3099 6.9864 566.2 571.6 1973.8 2545.4 572.0 2155.9 2727.9 1.6974 5.2695 6.9669 536.4 580.2 1967.2 2547.4 580.5 2150.0 2730.5 1.7182 5.2293 6.9475 1.7390 5.1894 6.9284 1.7597 5.1499 6.9095. 508.5 588.7 1960.6 2549.3 589.1 21440 2733.1 4823 597.3 1953.9 2551.2 597.7 2137.9 2735.6 457.7 605.9 1947.2 2553.1 606.3 2131.8 2738.1 1.7803 5.1105 6.8908 434.6 614.4 1940.5 2554.9 614.9 2125.7 2740.6 1.8008 5.0715 6.8723 412.9 623.0 1933.7 2556.8 623.5 2119.5 2743.0 1.8213 5.0327 6.8539 631.6 1926.9 2558.6 632.1 2113.2 2745.4 640.2 1920.1 2560.3 640.8 2106.9 2747.7 1.8619 4.9558 6.81781 648.9 1913.2 2562.1 649.4 2100.6 2750.0 1.8822 4.9178 6.8000 657.5 1906.3 2563.8 658.1 2094.2 2752.3 1.9023 4.8800 6.7823 666.1 1899.3 2565.5 666.8 2087.7 2754.5 1.9224 4.8424 6.7648 1.8416 4.9941 6.8358 306.8 292.4 674.8 1892.3 2567.1 675.5 2081.3 2756.7 1.9425 4.8050 6.7475 683.5 1885.3 2568.8 684.2 2074.7 2758.9 1.9624 4.7679 6.7303 692.1 1878.2 2570.4 692.9 2068.1 2761.0 1.9823 4.7309 6.7133 278.9 266.1 700.8 1871.1 2571.9 701.6 2061.4 2763.1 2.0022 4.6942 6.6964 254.0 709.5 1863.9 2573.4 710.4 2054.7 2765.1 2,0219 4.6577 6.6796 - RENAN AREER B= 252 253 25 (°C) (K) 70 343.15 T 71 72 74 85 358.15 86 359.13 87 360.15 344.15 345.15 33.96 1.024 4654.7 4655.7 73 346.15 35.43 1.025 4472.7 4473.7 347.15 36.96 1.025 4299.0 4300.0 2324.0 2633.7 1.0034 6.6945 7.6979 76 349.15 77 350.15 78 351.15 79 352.15 3541.3 330,7 80 353.15 47.36 81 354.15 49.31 82 83 84 357.15 31.16 1.023 5045.2 5046.3 292.9 21767 2469.7 293.0 2334.0 2626.9 0.9548 6.8017 7.7565 32.53 1.023 4845.4 4846.4 297.1 2173.8 2470.9 297.2 2331.5 2628.6 0.9670 6.7747 7.7417 301.3 2170.9 2472.2 301.4 2329.0 2630.3 0.9792 6.7478 7.7270 305.5 2168.0 2473.5 305.5 2326.5 2632.0 0.9913 6.7211 7.7124 309.7 2165.1 2474.8 309.7 75 348.15 38.55 1.026 4133.1 4134.1 313.9 2162.1 2476.0 313.9 2321.5 2635.4 10154 6.6681 7.6835 40.19 1.027 3974.6 3975.7 318.1 2159.2 2477.3 318.1 2318.9 2637.1 10275 6.6418 7.6693 41.89 1.027 3823.3 3824.3 322.3 21563 2478.5 3223 2316.4 2638.7 10395 6.6156 7.6551 43.65 1.028 3678.6 3679.6 326.5 2153.3 2479.8 326.5 2313.9 2640.4 10514 6.5896 7.6410 45.47 1.029 3540.3 2150.4 2481.1 330.7 2311.4 2642.1 10634 6.5637 7.6271 1.029 3408.1 3409.1 334.9 2147.4 2482.3 334.9 2308.8 2643.8 1.0753 6.5380 7.6132 1.030 3281.6 3282.6 339.1 2144.5 2483.5 339.1 2306.3 2645.4 10871 6.5123 7.5995 355.15 51.33 1.031 3160.6 3161.6 343.3 2141.5 2484.8 343.3 2303.8 2647.1 10990 6.4868 7.5858 356.15 53.42 1.031 3044.8 3045.8 347.5 2138.6 2486.0 3475 2301.2 2648.7 1.1108 6.4615 7.5722 55.57 1.032 2933.9 29350 351.7 2135.6 2487.3 351.7 2298.6 2650.4 1.1225 6.4362 7.5587 57.80 1.033 2827.8 2828.8 355.9 2132.6 2488.5 355.9 2296.1 2652.0 1.1343 6.4111 7.5454 60.11 1.033 2726.1 2727.2 360.1 2129.7 2489.7 360.1 2293.5 2653.6 1.1460 6.3861 7.5321 62.49 1.034 2628.8 2629.8 364.3 2126.7 2490.9 3643 2290.9 2655.3 1.1577 6.3612 7.5189 64.95 1.035 2535.4 2536.5 368.5 2123.7 2492.2 368.5 2288.4 2656.9 1.1693 6.3365 7.5058 67.49 1.035 2446.0 2447.0 372.7 2120.7 2493.4 372.7 2285.8 2658.5 1.1809 63119 7.4928 70.11 1.036 2360.3 2361.3 376.9 2117.7 2494.6 376.9 2283.2 2660.1 1.1925 6.2873 7.4799 72.81 1.037 2278.0 2279.1 381.1 2114.7 2495.8 381.1 2280.6 2661.7 1.2041 6.2629 7.4670 75.61 1.038 2199.2 2200.2 385.3 2111.7 2497.0 385.4 2278.0 2663.4 1.2156 6.2387 7.4543 78.49 1.038 2123.5 2124.5 389.5 2108.7 2498.2 389.6 2275.4 2665.0 1.2271 6.2145 7.4416 81.46 1.039 2050.9 2051.9 393.7 2105.7 2499.4 393.8 2272.8 2666.6 1.2386 6.1905 7.4291 84.53 1.040 1981.2 1982.2 397.9 2102.7 2500.6 398.0 2270.2 2668.1 1.2501 6.1665 7.4166 87.69 1.041 1914.3 1915.3 402.1 2099.7 2501.8 4022 2267.5 2669.7 1.2615 6.1427 7.4042 97 370.15 90.94 1.041 1850.0 1851.0 406.3 2096.6 25030 406.4 22649 2671.3 1.2729 61190 7.3919. 371.15 94.30 1.042 1788.3 1789.3 410.5 2093.6 2504.1 410.6. 2262.2 2672.9 1.2842 6.0954 7.3796 372.15 97.76 1.043 1729.0 1730.0 414.7 2090.6 2505.3 4148 2259.6 2674.4 1.2956 6.0719 7.3675 90 363.15 91 364.15 92 365.15 93 366.15 94 367.15 95 368.15 96 369.15 98 99 88 361.15 TABLE E.1 Properties of Saturated Steam (Continued) SPECIFIC VOLUME V INTERNAL ENERGY U 89 362.15 sal. P (kPa) liq- sal. evap. vap. sat. liq. evap. ENTHALPY H sat. sat. sal. vap. liq. evap. vap. ENTROPY S sat. sat. liq. evap. vap. f (°C) 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 T (K) P sat. sat. (kPa) liq. evap. vap. 32930. 303.15 4.241 1.004 32930. 304.15 4.491 1.005 31200. 31200. 305.15 4.753 1.005 29570. 29570. 5.029 1.005 28040. 28040. 306.15 307.15 5.318 1.006 26600. 26600. TABLE E.1 Properties of Saturated Steam (Continued) SPECIFIC VOLUME V INTERNAL ENERGY U ENTHALPY H 308.15 5.622 1.006 25240. 309.15 5.940 1.006 23970. 310.15 311.15 6.624 1.007 21630. 312.15 6.991 1.007 20560. 6.274 1.007 22760. 313.15 7.375 1.008 19550. 314.15 7.777 1.008 18590. 315.15 8.198 1.009 17690. 316.15 8.639 1.009 16840. 317.15 9.100 1.009 16040. 323.15 12.34 324.15 12.96 325.15 13.61 326.15 14.29 327.15 15.00 318.15 9.582 1.010 15280. 15280. 319.15 10.09 1.010 14560. 14560. 320.15 10.61 1011 13880. 13880. 321.15 11.16 1.011 13230. 13230. 322.15 11.74 1.012 12620. 12620. 333.15 19.92 334.15 20.86 335.15 21.84 336.15 22.86 337.15 23.91 25240. 23970. 22760. 21630. 20560. 19550. 18590. 17690. 16840. 16040. 1014 10490. 1.014 10020. 1.012 12040. 12050. 1.013 11500. 11500. 1.013 10980. 10980. 10490. 10020. 2382.9 2592.2 0.7035 7.3741 8.0776 2380.5 2593.9 0.7164 7.3439 8.0603 328.15 15.74 329.15 16.51 330.15 17.31 209.2 22343 2443.6 209.3 213.4 2231.5 2444.9 213.4 217.6 2228.6 2446.2 217.6 2378.1 2595.7 0.7293 7.3138 8.0432 221.8 2225.8 2447.6 221.8 2375.7 2597.5 0.7422 7.2840 8.0262 226.0 2222.9 2448.9 226.0 2373.2 2599.2 0.7550 7.2543 8.0093 1.015 9577.9 9578.9 230.2 2220.0 2450.2 230.2 2370.8 2601.0 0.7677 7.2248 7.9925 1.015 9157.7 9158.7 234.3 2217.2 2451.5 234.4 2368.4 2602.7 0.7804 7.1955 7.9759 1.016 8758.7 8759.8 238.5 2214.3 2452.8 238.5 2365.9 2604.5 0.7931 7.1663 7.9595 1.016 8379.8 8380.8 242.7 22114 2454.1 242.7 2363.5 2606.2 0.8058 7.1373 7.9431 332.15 19.02 1.017 8019.7 8020.8 246.9 2208.6 2455.4 246.9 2361.1 2608.0 0.8184 7.1085 7.9269 2205.7 2456.8 251.1 2358.6 2609.7 0.8310 7.0798 7.9108 2202.8 2458.1 255.31 2356.2 2611.4 0.8435 7.0513 7.8948 1.018 7042.7 7043.7 259.4 2199.9 2459.4 259.5 2353.7 2613.2 0.8560 7.0230 7.8790 1.019 6748.2 6749.3 263.6 2197.0 2460.7 263.6 2351.3 2614.9 0.8685 6.9948 7.8633 1.019 6468.0 6469.0 267.8 2194.1 2462.0 267.8 2348.8 2616.6 0.8809 6.9667 7.8477 331.15 18.15 7678.5 251.1 1.017 7677.5 1.018 7352.1 7353.2 255.3 ENTROPY S sat. sal. sat. sat. sat sat. liq. evap. vap. liq. evap. vap. liq. evap. vap. 125.7 2291.0 2416.7 125.7 2430.7 2556.4 0.4365 8.0180 8.4546 129.8 2288.2 2418.0 129.8 2428.3 2558.2 0.4503 7.9839 8.4342 134.0 2285.4 2419.4 134.0 2425.9 2560.0 0.4640 7.9500 8.4140 138.2 2282.6 2420.8 138.2 2423.6 2561.8 0.4777 7.9163 8.3939 142.4 2279.7 2422.1 142.4 2421.2 2563.6 0.4913 7.8828 8.3740 2276.9 2423.5 146.6 146.6 2418.8 2565.4 0.5049 7.8495 8.3543 150.7 2274.1 2424.8 150.7 2416.4 2567.2 0.5184 7.8164 8.3348. 154.9 2271.3 2426.2 154.9 2414.1 2569.0 0.5319 7.7835 8.3154 159.1 2268.4 2427.5 159.1 2411.7 2570.8 0.5453 7.7509 8.2962 163.3 2265.6 2428.9 163.3 2409.3 2572.6 0.5588 7.7184 8.2772 167.4 2262.8 2430.2 167.5 2406.9 2574.4 0.5721 7.6861 8.2583 171.6 2259.9 2431.6 171.6 2404.5 2576.2 0.5854 7.6541 8.2395 175.8 2257.1 2432.9 175.8 2402.1 2577.9 0.5987 7.6222 8.2209 180.0 2254.3 2434.2 180.0 2399.7 2579.7 0.6120 7.5905 8.2025 2251.4 2435.6 184.2 2397.3 2581.5 0.6252 7.5590 8.18421 188.3 2248.6 2436.9 188.4 2394.9 2583.3 0.6383 7.5277 8.1661 192.5 2245.7 2438.3 192.5 2392.5 2585.1 0.6514 7.4966 8.1481 196.7 22429 2439.6 196.7 2390.1 2586.9 0.6645 7.4657 8.1302 200.9 2240.0 2440.9 200.9 2387.7 2588.6 0.6776 7.4350 8.1125 205.1 2237.2 2442.3 205.1 2385.3 2590.4 0.6906 7.4044 8.0950 184.2 65 1.020 6201.3 6202.3 272.0 66 338.15 25.01 2191.2 2463.2 339.15 26.15 1.020 5947.2 5948.2 276.2 2188.3 2464.5 340.15 27.33 1.021 5705.2 5706.2 280.4 2185.4 2465.8 68 341.15 28.56 1.022 5474.6 5475.6 284.6 2182.5 2467.1 69 342.15 29.84 1.022 5254.8 5255.8 288.8 2179.6 2468.4 67 272.0 2346.3 2618.4 0.8933 6.9388 7.8322 276.2 2343.9 2620.1 0.9057 6.9111 7.8168 280.4 2341.4 2621.8 0.9180 6.8835 7.8015 284.6 2338.9 2623.5 0.9303 6.8561 7.7864 288.8 2336.4 2625.2 0.9426 6.8288 7.7714 Saturated Steam Table 7 (°C) 0 DIN3T 1 2 4 5 6 7 8 9 273.15 0.611 1.000 206300. 206300. 0.01 273.16 0.611 1.000 206200. 206200. 274.15 0.657 1.000 192600. 192600. 275.15 0.705 1000 179900. 179900. 276.15 0.757 1.000 168200. 168200. 12.60 277.15 0.813 1.000 157300. 157300. 16.80 -0.04 2375.7 2375.6 0.00 2375.6 2375.6 4.17 2372.7 2376.9 8.39 2369.9 2378.3 2367.1 2379.7 2364.3 2381.1 278.15 0.872 1.000 147200. 147200. 21.01 2361.4 2382.4 279.15 0.935 1.000 137800. 137800. 25.21 2358.6 2383.8 280.15 1.00 1.000 129100, 129100. 29.41 2355.8 2385.2 281.15 1.072 1.000 121000. 121000. 33.60 2353.0 2386.6 282.15 1.147 1.000 113400. 113400. 37.80 2350.1 2387.9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 T (K) 25 26 V = SPECIFIC VOLUME cm³g U = SPECIFIC INTERNAL ENERGY KJ-kg-¹ SPECIFIC VOLUME V sat. vap. P sat. (kPa) liq. evap TABLE E.1 Properties of Saturated Steam 283.15 1.227 1.000 284.15 1.312 1.000 285.15 1.401 1.000 286.15 1.497 1.001 287.15 1.597 1.001 293.15 2.337 1.002 294.15 2.485 1.002 295.15 2.642 1.002 23 296.15 2.808 1.002 24 297.15 2982 1003 288.15 1.704 1001 77980. 289.15 1.817 1.001 73380. 290.15 1.936 1.001 69090. 291.15 2.062 1.001 65090. 292.15 2.196 1.002 61340. 57840. 54560. 51490. 48620. 45920 298.15 3.166 1.003 43400. 299.15 3.360 1.003 41030. 300.15 3.564 1.003 38810. 301.15 3.778 1.004 36730. 29 302.15 4.004 1.004 34770. 27 28 H = SPECIFIC ENTHALPY kJ-kg- S = SPECIFIC ENTROPY LJ-kg-¹-K-1 INTERNAL ENERGY U sat. sat. liq. evap. vap. 106400, 106400. 41.99 2347.3 2389.3 99910. 99910. 46.18 2344.5 2390.7 93830. 93840. 50.38 2341.7 2392.1 88180. 88180. 54.56 2338.9 2393.4 82900. 82900. 58.75 2336.1 2394.8 77980. 62.94 2333.2 2396.2 73380. 67.12 2330.4 2397.6 69090. 71.31 2327.6 2398.9 65090. 75.49 2324.8 2400.3 61340. 79.68 2322.0 2401.7 57840. 83.86 54560 88.04 51490. 92.22 48620. 96.40 45930 100.6 43400. 104.8 41030 108.9. 38810. 113.1 36730. 117.3 34770 121.5 ENTHALPYH sat. liq. evap. ENTROPY S sat. sat. vap. liq. evap. -0.04 2501.7 2501.6 0.0000 9.1578 9.1578 0.00 2501.6 2501.6 0.0000 9.1575 9.1575 4.17 2499.2 2503.4 0.0153 9.1158 9.1311 8.39 2496.8 2505.2 0.0306 9.0741 9.1047 12.60 2494.5 2507.1 0.0459 9.0326 9.0785 16.80 2492.1 2508.9 0.0611 8.9915 9.0526 sat. vap. 21.01 2489.7 2510.7 0.0762 8.9507 9.0269 25.21 2487.4 2512.6 0.0913 8.9102 9.0014. 29.41 2485.0 2514.4 0.1063 8.8699 8.9762 33.60 2482.6 2516.2 0.1213 8.8300 8.9513 37.80 2480.3 2518.1 0.1362 8.7903 8.9265 2319.2 2403.0 2316.4 2404.4 2313.6 2405.8 2310,7 2407.1 96.41 2307.9 2408.5 100.6 41.99 2477.9 2519.9 0.1510 8.7510 8.9020 46.19 2475.5 2521.7 0.1658 8.7119 8.8776 50.38 2473.2 2523.6 0.1805 8.6731 8.8536 54.57 2470.8 2525.4 0.1952 8.6345 8.8297 58.75 2468.5 2527.2 0.2098 8.5963 8.8060 62.94 2466.1 2529.1 0.2243 8.5582 8.7826 67.13 2463.8 2530.9 0.2388 8.5205 8.7593 71.31 2461.4 2532.7 0.2533 8.4830 8.7363 75.50 2459.0 2534.5 0.2677 8.4458 8.7135 79.68 2456.7 2536.4 0.2820 8.4088 8.6908 2305.1 2409.9 104.8 2302.3 2411.2 108.9 2299.5 2412.6 113.1 2296.7 2414.0 117,3 2293.8 2415.3 121.5 83.86 2454.3 2538.2 0.2963 8.3721 8.6684 88.04 24520 2540.0 0.3105 8.3356 8.6462 92.23 2449.6 2541.8 0.3247 8.2994 8.6241 2447.2 2543.6 0.3389 8.2634 8.6023 2444.9 2545.5 0.3530 8.2277 8.5806 2442.5 2547.3 0.3670 8.1922 8.5592 2440.2 2549.1 0.3810 8.1569 8.5379 2437.8 2550.9 0.3949 8.1218 8.5168 2435.4 2552.7 0.4088 8.0870 8.4959 2433.1 2554.5 0.4227 8.0524 8.4751 P/kPa (C) 1 (6.98) HI (45.83) 20 (60.09) 30 (69.12) 40 (75.89) 50 (81.35) H sat liq. V 1.000 129200 U 29.334 29.335 S 0.1060 V 1.010 U 191.822 H 191.832 S 0.6493 V 1017 U251.432 H 251.453 S 0.8321 1.022 V U 289.271 289.302 H S 0.9441 V 1027 U 317.609 H317.650 S 1.0261 V 1.030 2 340.513 H 340.564 S 1.0912 V 1.037 75 U 384.374 (91.79) H 384.451 S 1,2131 1.043 417.406 sal vap V 100 U (99.63) H 417.511 S 1.3027 2385.2 25144 8.9767 14670 24380 2584.8 81511 7649.8 2456.9 2609.9 7.9094 3229.3 24686 2625.4 7.7695 3993.4 2477.1 26369 TABLE E.2 Properties of Superheated Steam (Continued) TEMPERATURE: PC (TEMPERATURE: 7 kelvins) 7.6709 3240.2 2484.0 26460 7.5947 22169 24967 26630 7.4570 1693.7 2506.1 26754 7.3598 300 (573.15) 264500 28123 3076.8 10.3450 26440 28122 30076.6 9.2820 13210. 28120 3076.4 8.9618 8810,8 28118 3076.1 8.7744 6606.5 28116 3075.9 8.6413 5283.9 28115 3075.7 8.5380 35205 2811.0 3075.1 8.3502 2638.7 2810.6 3074.5 8.2166 350 (623.15) 287580. 2889.9 3177.5 10.5133 28750. 2889.8 3177.3 94504 14370 2889.6 3177.1 9.1303 9581.2 2889.5 3176.9 8.9430 71846 2889 4 3176.8 8.8100 5746.7 2889.2 31766 8.7068 3829.4 2888.9 3176.1 8.5191 2870.8 2888.6 31756 8.3858 400 (673.15) 310660. 2969.1 3279.7 10.6711 31060. 2969.0 3279.6 9.6083 15520 2968.9 3279.4 9.2882 10350. 2968.7 3279.3 9.1010 7762.5 2968.6 3279.1 8.9680 6209.1 2968.5 3279.0 8.8649 41380 2968.2 3278.6 8.6773 3102.5 29680 3278.2 8.5442 450 (723.15) 333730. 3049.9 3383.6 10.8200 33370. 3049.8 3383.5 9.7572 16680 3049.7 3383.4 9.4372 11120. 3049.6 3383.3 9.2499 8340.1 3049.5 3383.1 9.1170 6671.4 3049.4 3383.0 9.0139 4446.4 3049.2 3382.7 8.8265 3334.0 3049.0 33824 8.6934 500 (773.15) 356810. 3132.4 3489.2 10.9612 35670. 3132.3 3489.1 9.8984 17830 3132.3 3489.0 9.5784 11890. 3132.2 3488.9 9.3912 89176 3132.1 3488.8 9.2583 7133.5 31320 3488,7 9.1552 4754.7 3131.8 3488.4 8.9678 3565.3 3131.6 3488.1 8.8348 550 (823,15) 379880 3216.7 3596.5 11.0957 37980. 3216.6 3596.5 10.0329 18990, 3216.5 3596.4 97130 12660. 3216.5 3596.3 9.5257 9494.9 32164 3596.2 9.3929 7595.5 3216.3 3596.1 9.2898 5062.8 3216.1 3595.8 9.1025 3796.5 32160 3595.6 8.9695 600 (873.15) 402960 3302.6 3705.6 11.2243 40290. 3302.6 3705.5 10.1616 20140, 3302.5 3705.4 9.8416 13430. 3302.5 3705.4 9.6544 10070. 3302.4 3705.3 9.5216 8057.4 3302.3 3705.2 9.4185 5370.9 3302.2 3705.0 9.2312 4027.7 3302.0 3704.8 9,0982 650 (923.15) 426040 3390.3 3816.4 11.3476 42600. 3300.3 3816.3 10.2849 21300, 3390.2 3816.2 9.9650 14190. 3390.2 3816.2 9.7778 10640, 3390.1 3816.1 9.6450 8519.2 3390.1 3816,0 9.5419 5678.9 3389.0 3815.9 9.3546 4258.8 3389.8 3815.7 9.2217 PYkPa (C) V 1.044 101.325 U418.999 (100.00) (105.99) H 419.064 S 1.3009 V 1.049 125 U 444.224 sat liq. H 444.356 S 1.3740 V 1.053 U 466.968 467.126 150 (111.37) M S V 1,057 486.815 175 U (11606) H 487.000 5 1.4849 V 225 U (123.99) H S 1.4336 V 1.061 200 U 504.489 (120.23) H 504.701 S 1.5301 (133.54) H S 1.064 520.465 520.705 1.5705 V 1.068 250 U 535.077 (12743) H 535.343 1.6071 S V 1.071 275 U 548.564 (130.60) N 548.858 S 16407 V 1.073 300 U 561.107 561.429 1.6716 sat. vap. 1673.0 2506,5 2676.0 7.3554 1374.6 2513.4 2685.2 7.2847 1159,0 2519.3 2693.4 7.2234 1003.34 2524.7 2700.3 7.1716 885.44 2529.2 2706.3 7.1268 792.97 2533.2 2711.6 7,0873 718.44 2536.8 2716.4 7.0520 657.004 2540.0 2720.7 70201 605.56 2543,0 2724,7 6.9009 TABLE E.2 Properties of Superheated Steam 75 (348.15) 100 (373.15) 1673.0 2506.5 2676.0 7,3554 125 (398.15) 17927 2544.7 2726.4 7.4860 1449.1 2542.9 2724.0 7.3844 12040 2540.9 2721.5 7.2953 1028.8 2538.9 27190 TEMPERATURE: C (TEMPERATURE: Tkelvins) 7.2191 897.47 25:36.9 27164 7.1523 795.25 2534,8 2713.8 7.0928 150 175 200 (423.15) (448.15) (473.15) 1910.7 2776.2 7.0075 1545.6 2581.2 2774.4 7.5072 1285.2 2579.7 2772.5 7.4194 1099.1 2578.2 2770.5 7.3447 959.54 2576.6 2768.5 7.2794 850.97 2575,1 2766.5 7.2213 764.09 2573.5 2764.5 7.1689 693.00 2571.0 2762.5 7.1211 633.74 2570.3 2760.4 7./1771 2027.7 2620.4 2825.8 7.7213 1641.0 2619.3 2824,4 76219 1365.2 2618.1 28229 7.5332 1168.2 2616.9 2821.3 7.4614 1020.4 2615.7 28198 7.3971 905.44 26145 2818.2 7.3400 813.47 2613.3 2816.7 7.2886 738.21 2612.1 2815.1 7.2419 675.49 26108 2813.5 7.1990 2143.8 2658.11 2875.37 7.8288 1735.6 2657.2 2874.2 7.7300 1444.4 2636.3 28725 7.6439 1236.4 2655.3 2871.7 7.5708 1080.4 2654.4 2870.5 7.5072 959.06 2653.5 2869.3 7.4508 861.98 2632.5 2868.0 7.4001 782.55 2631.6 2866.8 7.3541 716.35 2650.6 2865.5 7.3119 225 (498.15) 2259.3 2695.9 2924.8 7.9308 18296 2695.2 2923.9 7.8324 15230 2694.4 2922.9 7.7468 1304.1 2693.7 2921.9 7.6741 1139.8 2692.9 2920.9 7,6110 1012.1 2692.2 2919.9 7.5551 909.91 2691.4 2918.9 7.5050 826.29 2690.7 29179 7.4594 756.60 2689.9 29169 7.4177 250 (523.15) 2374.5 2733.9 2974.5 8.0280 1923.2 2733.3 2973.7 7.9300 1601.3 2732.7 29729 7.8447 1371.3 2732.1 20720 7.7724 1198.9 2731.4 2971.2 7.7096 1064.7 2730.8 2970.4 7.6540 957.41 2730.2 2969.6 7.6042 869.61 2729.6 2968.7 7.5590 796.44 2729.0 2967.9 7.5176 Superheated Steam Table P/kP₂ (PPC) 1 (6.98) 10 (45.83) 20 (60.09) 30 (69.12) 40 (75.89) 50 (81.35) 75 (91.79) 100 (99.63) 1.000 U 29.334 VDAS VDES DAS DAS DAS SIS DIS DES H sat liq. U H 2385.2 29.335 2514.4 0,1060 1.010 14670 191.822 2438.0 2584.8 191.832 0/6493 V 1017 7649.8 2456.9 2609.9 U 251.432 H 251453 $ 0.8321 1.022 U 289.271 H 289 302 0.9441 V 1.027 317.609 H 317.650 10261 V 1.030 U 340.513 H 340 564 1.0012 V 1.037 U 384.374 H 384.451 sat. wap. 1.2131 129200 V 1,043 U 417.406 H 417.511 1.3027 8.9767 8.1511 7.9094 5229.3 2468.6 26254 7.7695 3993.4 2477.1 2636.9 7.6709 3240.2 24840 26460 7.5947 2216.9 2496.7 26630 7.4570 1693.7 25061 2675.4 7.3508 TABLE E.2 Properties of Superheated Steam 75 (348.15) 160640, 2480.8 2641.5 9.3828 16030. 2479.7 2640.0 8.3168 8000.0 2478.4 2638.4 7.9933 5322.0 2477.1 2636,8 7.8024 100 (373.15) 172180 25164 2688.6 9.5136 17190. 25156 2687.5 8.4486 8584.7 2514.6 2686.3 8.1261 57144 25136 2685.1 7.9363 4279.2 2512.6 2683.8 7.8000 3418.1 2511.7 2682.6 7.6953 2269.8 2509.2 26794 75014 1695.5 2506.6 2676.2 7.3618 125 (398.15) 183720 25523 27360 9.6365 18350 2551.6 2735.2 8.5722 9167.1 2550.9 2734.2 8.2504 6104.6 2550.2 2733.3 80614 4573.3 2549.4 27323 7.9268 3654.5 2548.6 27314 7.8219 2429.4 25467 27289 7.6300 1816.7 2544.8 2726.5 7.4923 TEMPERATURE: C (TEMPERATURE: kelvins) 175 150 (423.15) (448.15) 195270. 2588.5 2783.7 9.7527 19510. 2588.0 2783.1 8.6888 9748.0 2587.4 2782.3 8.3676 6493.2 2586.8 2781.6 8.1791 4865.8 2586.2 2780.9 8.0450 3889.3 2585.6 2780.1 7.9406 2587.3 2584.2 2778.2 7.7500 1936.3 2582.7 2776.3 7.6137 206810. 2624.9 2831.7 9.8629 20660. 2624.5 2831.2 8.7994 10320. 2624.1 2830.6 8.4785 6880.8 2623.6 2830,0 8.2903 5137.2 2623.2 2829.5 8.1566 4123.0 2622.7 2828.9 8.0526 2744.2 2621.6 2827.4 7.8629 2054.7 2620.4 2825.9 7.7275 200 (473.15) 218350 2661.7 2880.1 9.9679 21820. 2661.4 28796 8.9045 10900 26610 2879.2 8.58.39 7267.5 2660.7 2878.7 8.3960 5447.8 2660.3 2878.2 8.2624 43560 2659.9 2877.7 8.1587 2900.2 2659.0 2876.6 7.9697 2172.3 2658.1 28754 7.8349 225 (498.15) 229890 2698.8 2928.7 10.0681 22980 2608.6 29284 9.0049 11480 2678.3 2028.0 8.6844 7653.8 2698.0 2927.6 8.4967 5738.0 2697.7 2027 2 8.3633 4588.5 209974 29268 8.2598 3055.8 2696.7 2925.8 80712 2289.4 2695.9 2924.9 7.936 250 (523.15) 241430 2736.3 2977.7 101641 24130 2736.1 2977.4 9.1010 13060 2735.8 2977.1 8.7806 8039.7 2735.6 2976.8 8.5930 6027.7 2735.4 2076,5 8.4598 48205 2735.1 2976,1 8,3564 3210.9 2734.5 2975.3 8.1681 2406.1 2733.9 2974.5 80342 I (°C) TABLE E.1 Properties of Saturated Steam (Continued) SPECIFIC VOLUME V INTERNAL ENERGY U 230 503.15 2797.6 1.209 70.24 71.45 232 505.15 2901.6 1.213. 67.68 68.89 234 507.15 30086 1.217 65.22 66.43 236 509.15 3118.6 1.221 62.86 64.08 238 511.15 3231.7 1.225 60.60 61.82 T P sat. sal. (K) (kPa) liq. evap. vap. liq. 240 513.15 3347.8 1.229 58.43 242 515.15 3467.2 1.233 56.34 244 517.15 3589.8 1.238. 54.34 246 519.15 3715.7 1.242 52.41 248 521.15 3844.9 1.247 50.56 250 252 254 256 258 sal. 523.15 3977.6 1.251 48.79 525.15 4113.7 1.256 47.08 527.15 4253.4 1.261 45.43 529.15 4396.7 1.266 43.85 531.15 4543.7 1.271 42.33 270 543.15 5505.8 1.303 34.29 35.59 272 545.15 5680.2 1.308 33.11 34.42 274 547.15 5858.7 1.314 31.97 33.29 276 549.15 6041.5 1.320 30.88 32.20 551.15 6228.7 1.326 29.82 31.14 278 टुं sat. evap. vap. 59.65 10335 1569.0 2602.5 1037.6 1764.6 2802.2 2.7020 3.4386 6.1406 57.57 10429 1559.5 2002.4 1047.2 1754.9 2802.0 2.7203 3.4063 6.1266 55.58 10523 1549.9 2602.2 1056.8 1745.0 2801.8 2.7386 3.3740 6.1127 53.66 1061.8 1540.2 26020 1066.4 1735.0 2801.4 2.7569 3.3418 6.0987 51.81 1071.3 1530.5 2601.8 10761 1724.9 2801.0 2.7752 3.3096 6.0848 50.04 1080.8 1520.6 48.33 1090.4 1510.6 46.69 1100.0 1500.5 45.11 1109.6 1490.4 43.60 1119.3 1480.1 42.13 1129.0 1469.7 2598.6 1134.9 1661.5 2796.4 262 40.73 1138.7 1459.2 2597.8 1144.9 1650.4 2795.3 264 537.15 5007.1 1.286 38.08 39.37 1148.5 1448.5 2597.0 1154.9 1639.2 2794.1 2.9214 3.0515 5.9729 266 539.15 5169.3 1.291 36.77 38.06 1158.3 1437.8 2596.1 1165.0 1627.8 2792.8 2.9397 3.0191 5.9588 268 541.15 $335.5 1.297 35.51 36.80 1168.2 1426.9 25950 1175.1 1616.3 2791.4 2.9580 29866 5.9446 1178.1 1415.9 1188.0 1404.7 1198.0 1393.4 2601.4 1085.8 1714.7 2800.4 2.7935 3.2773 6.0708 26010 1095.5 1704.3 2799.8 2.8118 3.2451 6.0569 2600.5 1105.3 1693.8 2799.1 2.8300 3.2129 6.0429 2600.0 1115.2 1683.2 2798.3 2.8483 3.1807 6.0290 2599.3 1125.0 1672.4 2797.4 2.8666 3.1484 6.0150 2.8848 3.116 6.0010 260 533.15 4694.3 1.276 40.86 535.15 4848.8 1.281 39.44 2.9031 3.0838 5.9869 1208.0 1382.0 1218.1 1370.4 ENTHALPY H sat. sat. liq. evap. vap. ENTROPY S 290 292 563.15 7446.1 1.366 24.17 25.54 1279.8 1297.7 565.15 7665.4 1.373 23.33 24.71 1290.3 1284.9 294 567.15 7889.7 1.381 22.52 23.90 1300.9 1272.0 296 569.15 81189 1.388 21.74 23.13 1311.5 1258.9 298 571.15 8353.2 1.396 20.98 22.38 1322.2 1245.6 sat. sal. liq. evap. vap. 986.9 1615.2 2602.1 990.3 1811.7 2802.0 2.6102 3.6006 6.2107 996.2 1606.1 2602.3 999.7 1802.5 2802.2 2.6286 3.5681 6.1967 1005.4 1597.0 2602.4 1009.1 1793.2 2802.3 2.6470 3.5356 6.1826 1014.8 1587.7 2602.5 10186 1783.8 2802.3 2.6653 3.5033 6.1686 1024.1 1578.4 2602.5 1028.1 1774.2 2802.3 2.6837 3.4709 6.1546 2593.9 1185.2 1604.6 2789.9 2.9763 2.9541 5.9304 2592.7 1195.4 1592.8 2788.2 2.9947 29215 5.9162 2591.4 1205.7 2590.1 1216.0 1568.5 2784.6 3.0314 28561 5.8876 2588.6 1226.4 1556.2 2782.6 3.0499 2.8233 5.8731 1580.8 2786.5 3.0131 2.8889 5.9019 280 288 553.15 6420.2 1.332 28.79 30.13 1228.3 1358.7 2587.0 1236.8 1543.6 2780.4 3.0683 2.7903 5.8586 282 555.15 66161 1.339 27.81 29.14 1238.5 1346.8 2585.3 1247.3 1530.8 2778.1 3.0868 2.7573 5.8440 284 557.15 6816.6 1.345 26.85 28.20 1248.7 1334.8 2583.5 1257.9 1517.8 2775.7 3.1053 2.7241 5.8294 286 559.15 7021.8 1.352 25.93 27.28 1259.0 1322.6 2581.6 1268.5 1504.6 2773.2 3.1238 2.6908 5.8146 561.15 7231.5 1.359 25.03 26.39 1269.4 1310.2 2579.6 1279.2 1491.2 2770.5 3.1424 2.6573 5.7997 2577.5 1290.0 2575.3 1300.9 1463.8 2764.6 3.1798 2.5899 5.7697 2572.9 13118 1449.7 2761.5 3.1985 2.5560 5.7545 2570.4 1322.8 1435.4 2758.2 3.2173 2.5218 5.7392 2567.8 1333.9 1420.8 2754.7 3.2362 2.4875 5.7237 1477.6 2767.6 3.1611 2.6237 5.7848 12 - SCENE SCORE SEE SEE*** ÄÄ 178 180 (K) P (kPa) 170 443.15 445.15 172 174 447.15 176 449.15 792.02 1.114 241.4 242.6 831.06 1.117 230.6 231.7 871.60 1.120 220.3 221.5 913.68 1.122 210.6. 211.7 451.15 957.36 1.125 2014 202.5 453.15 1002.7 1.128 192.7 193.8 182 455.15 1049.6 1.130 184.4 185.5 184 457.15 1098.3 1.133 176.5 177.6 1.136 169.0 170.2 188 461.15 1201.0 1.139 161.9 163.1 1.142 155.2 156.3 1.144 148.8 149.9 1.147 142.6 143.8 1.150 136.8 138.0 1.153 131.3 1324 186 459.15 1148.8 190 463.15 1255.1 196 192 465.15 1311.1 194 467.15 1369.0 469.15 1428.9 471.15 1490.9 198 TABLE E.1 Properties of Saturated Steam (Continued) SPECIFIC VOLUME V INTERNAL ENERGY U ENTHALPY H 200 473.15 1554.9 202 475.15 1621.0 204 477.15 1689.3 206 479.15 1759.8 208 481.15 1832.6 sat. liq. evap. vap. liq. sat.sat. 1.156 126.0 127.2 1.160 121.0 122.1 1.163 116.2 117.3 1.166 111.6 1128 1.169 107.2 108.4 sat. evap. vap. sat. sat. liq. evap. vap. ENTROPY S sat. sat. liq. evap. vap. 2047.9 2767.1 2.0416 4.6214 6.6630 2041.1 2769.0 2.0613 4.5853 6.6465 2034.2 2770.9 2.0809 4.5493 6.6302 718.2 1856.7 2574.9 719.1 727.0 1849.5 2576.4 727.9 735.7 1842.2 2577.8 736.7 744.4 1834.8 2579.3 745.5 2027.3 2772.7 2.1004 4.5136 6.6140 753.2 1827,4 2580.6 754.3 2020.2 27745 2.1199 4.4780 6.5979 762.0 1820.0 2581.9 763.1 2013.1 2776.3 2.1393 4.4426 6.5819 770.8 1812.5 2583.2 772.0 2006.0 2778.0 2.1587 4.4074 6.5660 779.6 1804.9 2584.5 780.8 1998.8 2779.6 2.1780 4.3723 6.5503 788.4 1797.3 2585.7 789.7 1991.5 2781.2 2.1972 4.3374 6.5346 797.2 1789.7 2586.9 798.6 1984.2 2782.8 2.2164 4.3026 6.5191 806.1 1782.0 2588.1 807.5 1976.7 2784.3 2.2356 4.2680 6.5036 8149 1774.2 2589.2 816.5 1969.3 2785.7 2.2547 4.2336 6.4883 823.8 1766.4 2590.2 825.4 1961.7 2787.1 2.2738 4.1993 6.4730 832.7 1758.6 2591.3 834.4 1954.1 2788.4 2.2928 4.1651 6.4578 841.6 1750.6 2592.3 843.4 1946.4 2789.7 2.3117 4.1310 6.4428 850.6 1742.6 859.5 1734.6 868.5 1726.5 877.5 1718.3 886,5 1710.1 210 483.15 1907.7 1.173 103.1 104.2 895.5 1701.8 2597,3 212 485.15 1985.2 1.176 99.09 100.26 904.5 1693.5 2598.0 214 487.15 2065.1 1.179 95.28 96.46 913.6 1685.1 2598.7 216 489.15 2147.5 1.183 91.65 92.83 922.7 1676.6 2599.3 218 491.15 2232.4 1.186. 88.17 89.36 931.8 1668.0 2599.8 220 493.15 2319.8 1.190. 84.85 86.04 940.9 1659.4 2600.3 943.7 1856.2 2799.9 2.5178 3.7639 6.2817 222 495.15 2409.9 1.194 81.67 82.86 950.1 1650,7 2600.8 952.9 1847.5 2800.5 2.5363 3.7311 6.2674 224 497.15 2502.7 1.197 78.62 79.82 959.2 1642.0 2601.2 962.2 1838.7 2800.9 2.5548 3.6984 6.2532 226 499.15 2598.2 1.201 75.71 76.91 968.4 1633.1 2601.5 971.5 1829.8 2801.4 2.5733 3.6657 6.2390 1.205 72.92 74.12 977.6 1624.2 2601.8 980.9 1820.8 2801.7 2.5917 3.6331 6.2249 228 501.15 2696.5 2593.2 852.4 1938.6 2790.9 2.3307 4.0971 6.4278 2594.1 861.4 1930.7 2792.1 2.3495 4.0633 6.4128 870.5 1922.8 2793.2 2.3684 4.0296 6.3980 2595.0 2595.8 2596.6 1914.7 2794.3 2.3872 3.9961 6.3832 879.5 888.6 1905.6 2795.3 2.4059 3.9626 6.3686 897.7 1898.5 2796.2 2.4247 3.9293 6.3539 906.9 1890.2 2797.1 2.4434 3.8960 6.3394 916.0 1881.8 2797.9 2.4620 3.8629 6.3249 925.2 1873.4 2798.6 2.4806 3.8298 6.3104 934.4 1864.9 2799.3 2.4992 3.7968 6.2960 f T (°C) (K) P (kPa) TABLE E.1 Properties of Saturated Steam (Continued) SPECIFIC VOLUME INTERNAL ENERGY U ENTHALPY H sat. liq. evap. vap. 110 383.15 143.27 1.052 1208.9 112 385.15 153.16 1.054 1135.6 114 387.15 163.62 1.055 1067.5 116 389.15 174.65 1.057 1004.2 118 391.15 186.28 1.059 945.3 120 393.15 198.54 1.061 890.5 122 395.15 211.45 1.062 839.4 124 397.15 225.04 1.064 791.8 126 399.15 239.33 1.066 747.3 128 401.15 254.35 1.068 705.8 130 403.15 270.13 1.070 667.1 132 405.15 286.70 1.072 630.8 134 407.15 304.07 1.074 596.9 136 409.15 322.29 1.076 565.1 138 411.15 341.38 1.078 535.3 100 373.15 101.33 1.044 1672.0 1673.0 419.0 2087.5 2506.5 419.1 2256.9 2676.0 1.3069 6.0485 7.3554 102 375.15 108.78 1.045 1564.5 1565.5 427.4 20814 2508.8 427.5 2251.6 2679.1 1.3294 6.0021 7.3315 104 377.15 116.68 1.047 1465.1 1466.2 435.8 2075.3 2511.1 435.9 2246.3 2682.2 1.3518 5.9560 7.3078 106 379.15 125.04 1.049 1373.1 1374.2 444.3 2069.2 2513.4 444.4 2240.9 2685.3 1.3742 5.9104 7.2845 108 381.15 133.90 1.050 1287.9 1288.9 452.7 2063.0 2515.7 452.9 2235.4 2688.3 1.3964 5.8651 7.2615 140 413.15 361.38 1.080 507.4 142 415.15 382.31 1.082 481.2 144 417.15 404.20 1.084 456.6 146 419.15 427.09 1.086 433.5 148 421.15 451,01 1.089 411.8 150 423.15 476.00 1.091 391.4 152 425.15 502.08 1.093 372.1 154 427.15 529.29 1.095 354.0 156 429.15 557.67 1.098 336.9 158 431.15 587.25 1.100 320.8 305.7 291.3 277.8 160 433.15 618.06 1.102 162 435.15 650.16 1.105 164 437.15 683.56 1.107 166 439.15 718.31 1.109 265.0 168 441.15 754.45 1.112 252.9 sat. sal. liq. evap. vap. ENTROPY S sat. sat. sat. sat. liq. evap. vap. liq. evap. vap. 1209.9 461.2 2056.8 2518.0 461.3 22300 2691.3 1136.6 469.6 2050.6 2520.2 469.8 2224.5 2694.3 1068.5 478.1 2044.3 2522.4 478.3 2219.0 2697.2 1005.2 486.6 2038.1 2524.6 486.7 2213.4 2700.2 946.3 495.0 2031.8 2526.8 495.2 2207.9 2703.1 891.5 503.5 2025.4 2529.0 503.7 2202.2 2706.0 1.5276 5.6017 7.1293 840.5 512.0 2019.1 2531.1 512.2 2196.6 2708.8 1.5491 5.5590 7.1082 792.8 520.5 2012.7 2533.2 520.7 2190.9 2711.6 1.5706 5.5167 7.0873 748.4 529.0 2006.3 2535.3 529.2 2185.2 2714.4 1.5919 5.4747 7.0666 706.9 537.5 1999.9 2537.4 537.8 21794 2717.2 1.6132 5.4330 7.0462 3924 373.2 355.1 338.0 321.9 1.4185 5.8203 7.2388 1.4405 5.7758 7.2164 1.4624 5.7318 7.1942 1.4842 5.6881 7.1723 1.5060 5.6447 7.1507 668.1 546.0 19934 2539.4 546.3 2173.6 2719.9 1.6344 5.3917 7.0261 631.9 554.5 1986.9 2541.4 554.8 2167.8 2722.6 1.6555 5.3507 7.0061 598,0 563.1 1980.4 2543.4 563.4 2161.9 2725.3 1.6765 5.3099 6.9864 566.2 571.6 1973.8 2545.4 572.0 2155.9 2727.9 1.6974 5.2695 6.9669 536.4 580.2 1967.2 2547.4 580.5 2150.0 2730.5 1.7182 5.2293 6.9475 1.7390 5.1894 6.9284 1.7597 5.1499 6.9095. 508.5 588.7 1960.6 2549.3 589.1 21440 2733.1 4823 597.3 1953.9 2551.2 597.7 2137.9 2735.6 457.7 605.9 1947.2 2553.1 606.3 2131.8 2738.1 1.7803 5.1105 6.8908 434.6 614.4 1940.5 2554.9 614.9 2125.7 2740.6 1.8008 5.0715 6.8723 412.9 623.0 1933.7 2556.8 623.5 2119.5 2743.0 1.8213 5.0327 6.8539 631.6 1926.9 2558.6 632.1 2113.2 2745.4 640.2 1920.1 2560.3 640.8 2106.9 2747.7 1.8619 4.9558 6.81781 648.9 1913.2 2562.1 649.4 2100.6 2750.0 1.8822 4.9178 6.8000 657.5 1906.3 2563.8 658.1 2094.2 2752.3 1.9023 4.8800 6.7823 666.1 1899.3 2565.5 666.8 2087.7 2754.5 1.9224 4.8424 6.7648 1.8416 4.9941 6.8358 306.8 292.4 674.8 1892.3 2567.1 675.5 2081.3 2756.7 1.9425 4.8050 6.7475 683.5 1885.3 2568.8 684.2 2074.7 2758.9 1.9624 4.7679 6.7303 692.1 1878.2 2570.4 692.9 2068.1 2761.0 1.9823 4.7309 6.7133 278.9 266.1 700.8 1871.1 2571.9 701.6 2061.4 2763.1 2.0022 4.6942 6.6964 254.0 709.5 1863.9 2573.4 710.4 2054.7 2765.1 2,0219 4.6577 6.6796 - RENAN AREER B= 252 253 25 (°C) (K) 70 343.15 T 71 72 74 85 358.15 86 359.13 87 360.15 344.15 345.15 33.96 1.024 4654.7 4655.7 73 346.15 35.43 1.025 4472.7 4473.7 347.15 36.96 1.025 4299.0 4300.0 2324.0 2633.7 1.0034 6.6945 7.6979 76 349.15 77 350.15 78 351.15 79 352.15 3541.3 330,7 80 353.15 47.36 81 354.15 49.31 82 83 84 357.15 31.16 1.023 5045.2 5046.3 292.9 21767 2469.7 293.0 2334.0 2626.9 0.9548 6.8017 7.7565 32.53 1.023 4845.4 4846.4 297.1 2173.8 2470.9 297.2 2331.5 2628.6 0.9670 6.7747 7.7417 301.3 2170.9 2472.2 301.4 2329.0 2630.3 0.9792 6.7478 7.7270 305.5 2168.0 2473.5 305.5 2326.5 2632.0 0.9913 6.7211 7.7124 309.7 2165.1 2474.8 309.7 75 348.15 38.55 1.026 4133.1 4134.1 313.9 2162.1 2476.0 313.9 2321.5 2635.4 10154 6.6681 7.6835 40.19 1.027 3974.6 3975.7 318.1 2159.2 2477.3 318.1 2318.9 2637.1 10275 6.6418 7.6693 41.89 1.027 3823.3 3824.3 322.3 21563 2478.5 3223 2316.4 2638.7 10395 6.6156 7.6551 43.65 1.028 3678.6 3679.6 326.5 2153.3 2479.8 326.5 2313.9 2640.4 10514 6.5896 7.6410 45.47 1.029 3540.3 2150.4 2481.1 330.7 2311.4 2642.1 10634 6.5637 7.6271 1.029 3408.1 3409.1 334.9 2147.4 2482.3 334.9 2308.8 2643.8 1.0753 6.5380 7.6132 1.030 3281.6 3282.6 339.1 2144.5 2483.5 339.1 2306.3 2645.4 10871 6.5123 7.5995 355.15 51.33 1.031 3160.6 3161.6 343.3 2141.5 2484.8 343.3 2303.8 2647.1 10990 6.4868 7.5858 356.15 53.42 1.031 3044.8 3045.8 347.5 2138.6 2486.0 3475 2301.2 2648.7 1.1108 6.4615 7.5722 55.57 1.032 2933.9 29350 351.7 2135.6 2487.3 351.7 2298.6 2650.4 1.1225 6.4362 7.5587 57.80 1.033 2827.8 2828.8 355.9 2132.6 2488.5 355.9 2296.1 2652.0 1.1343 6.4111 7.5454 60.11 1.033 2726.1 2727.2 360.1 2129.7 2489.7 360.1 2293.5 2653.6 1.1460 6.3861 7.5321 62.49 1.034 2628.8 2629.8 364.3 2126.7 2490.9 3643 2290.9 2655.3 1.1577 6.3612 7.5189 64.95 1.035 2535.4 2536.5 368.5 2123.7 2492.2 368.5 2288.4 2656.9 1.1693 6.3365 7.5058 67.49 1.035 2446.0 2447.0 372.7 2120.7 2493.4 372.7 2285.8 2658.5 1.1809 63119 7.4928 70.11 1.036 2360.3 2361.3 376.9 2117.7 2494.6 376.9 2283.2 2660.1 1.1925 6.2873 7.4799 72.81 1.037 2278.0 2279.1 381.1 2114.7 2495.8 381.1 2280.6 2661.7 1.2041 6.2629 7.4670 75.61 1.038 2199.2 2200.2 385.3 2111.7 2497.0 385.4 2278.0 2663.4 1.2156 6.2387 7.4543 78.49 1.038 2123.5 2124.5 389.5 2108.7 2498.2 389.6 2275.4 2665.0 1.2271 6.2145 7.4416 81.46 1.039 2050.9 2051.9 393.7 2105.7 2499.4 393.8 2272.8 2666.6 1.2386 6.1905 7.4291 84.53 1.040 1981.2 1982.2 397.9 2102.7 2500.6 398.0 2270.2 2668.1 1.2501 6.1665 7.4166 87.69 1.041 1914.3 1915.3 402.1 2099.7 2501.8 4022 2267.5 2669.7 1.2615 6.1427 7.4042 97 370.15 90.94 1.041 1850.0 1851.0 406.3 2096.6 25030 406.4 22649 2671.3 1.2729 61190 7.3919. 371.15 94.30 1.042 1788.3 1789.3 410.5 2093.6 2504.1 410.6. 2262.2 2672.9 1.2842 6.0954 7.3796 372.15 97.76 1.043 1729.0 1730.0 414.7 2090.6 2505.3 4148 2259.6 2674.4 1.2956 6.0719 7.3675 90 363.15 91 364.15 92 365.15 93 366.15 94 367.15 95 368.15 96 369.15 98 99 88 361.15 TABLE E.1 Properties of Saturated Steam (Continued) SPECIFIC VOLUME V INTERNAL ENERGY U 89 362.15 sal. P (kPa) liq- sal. evap. vap. sat. liq. evap. ENTHALPY H sat. sat. sal. vap. liq. evap. vap. ENTROPY S sat. sat. liq. evap. vap. f (°C) 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 T (K) P sat. sat. (kPa) liq. evap. vap. 32930. 303.15 4.241 1.004 32930. 304.15 4.491 1.005 31200. 31200. 305.15 4.753 1.005 29570. 29570. 5.029 1.005 28040. 28040. 306.15 307.15 5.318 1.006 26600. 26600. TABLE E.1 Properties of Saturated Steam (Continued) SPECIFIC VOLUME V INTERNAL ENERGY U ENTHALPY H 308.15 5.622 1.006 25240. 309.15 5.940 1.006 23970. 310.15 311.15 6.624 1.007 21630. 312.15 6.991 1.007 20560. 6.274 1.007 22760. 313.15 7.375 1.008 19550. 314.15 7.777 1.008 18590. 315.15 8.198 1.009 17690. 316.15 8.639 1.009 16840. 317.15 9.100 1.009 16040. 323.15 12.34 324.15 12.96 325.15 13.61 326.15 14.29 327.15 15.00 318.15 9.582 1.010 15280. 15280. 319.15 10.09 1.010 14560. 14560. 320.15 10.61 1011 13880. 13880. 321.15 11.16 1.011 13230. 13230. 322.15 11.74 1.012 12620. 12620. 333.15 19.92 334.15 20.86 335.15 21.84 336.15 22.86 337.15 23.91 25240. 23970. 22760. 21630. 20560. 19550. 18590. 17690. 16840. 16040. 1014 10490. 1.014 10020. 1.012 12040. 12050. 1.013 11500. 11500. 1.013 10980. 10980. 10490. 10020. 2382.9 2592.2 0.7035 7.3741 8.0776 2380.5 2593.9 0.7164 7.3439 8.0603 328.15 15.74 329.15 16.51 330.15 17.31 209.2 22343 2443.6 209.3 213.4 2231.5 2444.9 213.4 217.6 2228.6 2446.2 217.6 2378.1 2595.7 0.7293 7.3138 8.0432 221.8 2225.8 2447.6 221.8 2375.7 2597.5 0.7422 7.2840 8.0262 226.0 2222.9 2448.9 226.0 2373.2 2599.2 0.7550 7.2543 8.0093 1.015 9577.9 9578.9 230.2 2220.0 2450.2 230.2 2370.8 2601.0 0.7677 7.2248 7.9925 1.015 9157.7 9158.7 234.3 2217.2 2451.5 234.4 2368.4 2602.7 0.7804 7.1955 7.9759 1.016 8758.7 8759.8 238.5 2214.3 2452.8 238.5 2365.9 2604.5 0.7931 7.1663 7.9595 1.016 8379.8 8380.8 242.7 22114 2454.1 242.7 2363.5 2606.2 0.8058 7.1373 7.9431 332.15 19.02 1.017 8019.7 8020.8 246.9 2208.6 2455.4 246.9 2361.1 2608.0 0.8184 7.1085 7.9269 2205.7 2456.8 251.1 2358.6 2609.7 0.8310 7.0798 7.9108 2202.8 2458.1 255.31 2356.2 2611.4 0.8435 7.0513 7.8948 1.018 7042.7 7043.7 259.4 2199.9 2459.4 259.5 2353.7 2613.2 0.8560 7.0230 7.8790 1.019 6748.2 6749.3 263.6 2197.0 2460.7 263.6 2351.3 2614.9 0.8685 6.9948 7.8633 1.019 6468.0 6469.0 267.8 2194.1 2462.0 267.8 2348.8 2616.6 0.8809 6.9667 7.8477 331.15 18.15 7678.5 251.1 1.017 7677.5 1.018 7352.1 7353.2 255.3 ENTROPY S sat. sal. sat. sat. sat sat. liq. evap. vap. liq. evap. vap. liq. evap. vap. 125.7 2291.0 2416.7 125.7 2430.7 2556.4 0.4365 8.0180 8.4546 129.8 2288.2 2418.0 129.8 2428.3 2558.2 0.4503 7.9839 8.4342 134.0 2285.4 2419.4 134.0 2425.9 2560.0 0.4640 7.9500 8.4140 138.2 2282.6 2420.8 138.2 2423.6 2561.8 0.4777 7.9163 8.3939 142.4 2279.7 2422.1 142.4 2421.2 2563.6 0.4913 7.8828 8.3740 2276.9 2423.5 146.6 146.6 2418.8 2565.4 0.5049 7.8495 8.3543 150.7 2274.1 2424.8 150.7 2416.4 2567.2 0.5184 7.8164 8.3348. 154.9 2271.3 2426.2 154.9 2414.1 2569.0 0.5319 7.7835 8.3154 159.1 2268.4 2427.5 159.1 2411.7 2570.8 0.5453 7.7509 8.2962 163.3 2265.6 2428.9 163.3 2409.3 2572.6 0.5588 7.7184 8.2772 167.4 2262.8 2430.2 167.5 2406.9 2574.4 0.5721 7.6861 8.2583 171.6 2259.9 2431.6 171.6 2404.5 2576.2 0.5854 7.6541 8.2395 175.8 2257.1 2432.9 175.8 2402.1 2577.9 0.5987 7.6222 8.2209 180.0 2254.3 2434.2 180.0 2399.7 2579.7 0.6120 7.5905 8.2025 2251.4 2435.6 184.2 2397.3 2581.5 0.6252 7.5590 8.18421 188.3 2248.6 2436.9 188.4 2394.9 2583.3 0.6383 7.5277 8.1661 192.5 2245.7 2438.3 192.5 2392.5 2585.1 0.6514 7.4966 8.1481 196.7 22429 2439.6 196.7 2390.1 2586.9 0.6645 7.4657 8.1302 200.9 2240.0 2440.9 200.9 2387.7 2588.6 0.6776 7.4350 8.1125 205.1 2237.2 2442.3 205.1 2385.3 2590.4 0.6906 7.4044 8.0950 184.2 65 1.020 6201.3 6202.3 272.0 66 338.15 25.01 2191.2 2463.2 339.15 26.15 1.020 5947.2 5948.2 276.2 2188.3 2464.5 340.15 27.33 1.021 5705.2 5706.2 280.4 2185.4 2465.8 68 341.15 28.56 1.022 5474.6 5475.6 284.6 2182.5 2467.1 69 342.15 29.84 1.022 5254.8 5255.8 288.8 2179.6 2468.4 67 272.0 2346.3 2618.4 0.8933 6.9388 7.8322 276.2 2343.9 2620.1 0.9057 6.9111 7.8168 280.4 2341.4 2621.8 0.9180 6.8835 7.8015 284.6 2338.9 2623.5 0.9303 6.8561 7.7864 288.8 2336.4 2625.2 0.9426 6.8288 7.7714 Saturated Steam Table 7 (°C) 0 DIN3T 1 2 4 5 6 7 8 9 273.15 0.611 1.000 206300. 206300. 0.01 273.16 0.611 1.000 206200. 206200. 274.15 0.657 1.000 192600. 192600. 275.15 0.705 1000 179900. 179900. 276.15 0.757 1.000 168200. 168200. 12.60 277.15 0.813 1.000 157300. 157300. 16.80 -0.04 2375.7 2375.6 0.00 2375.6 2375.6 4.17 2372.7 2376.9 8.39 2369.9 2378.3 2367.1 2379.7 2364.3 2381.1 278.15 0.872 1.000 147200. 147200. 21.01 2361.4 2382.4 279.15 0.935 1.000 137800. 137800. 25.21 2358.6 2383.8 280.15 1.00 1.000 129100, 129100. 29.41 2355.8 2385.2 281.15 1.072 1.000 121000. 121000. 33.60 2353.0 2386.6 282.15 1.147 1.000 113400. 113400. 37.80 2350.1 2387.9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 T (K) 25 26 V = SPECIFIC VOLUME cm³g U = SPECIFIC INTERNAL ENERGY KJ-kg-¹ SPECIFIC VOLUME V sat. vap. P sat. (kPa) liq. evap TABLE E.1 Properties of Saturated Steam 283.15 1.227 1.000 284.15 1.312 1.000 285.15 1.401 1.000 286.15 1.497 1.001 287.15 1.597 1.001 293.15 2.337 1.002 294.15 2.485 1.002 295.15 2.642 1.002 23 296.15 2.808 1.002 24 297.15 2982 1003 288.15 1.704 1001 77980. 289.15 1.817 1.001 73380. 290.15 1.936 1.001 69090. 291.15 2.062 1.001 65090. 292.15 2.196 1.002 61340. 57840. 54560. 51490. 48620. 45920 298.15 3.166 1.003 43400. 299.15 3.360 1.003 41030. 300.15 3.564 1.003 38810. 301.15 3.778 1.004 36730. 29 302.15 4.004 1.004 34770. 27 28 H = SPECIFIC ENTHALPY kJ-kg- S = SPECIFIC ENTROPY LJ-kg-¹-K-1 INTERNAL ENERGY U sat. sat. liq. evap. vap. 106400, 106400. 41.99 2347.3 2389.3 99910. 99910. 46.18 2344.5 2390.7 93830. 93840. 50.38 2341.7 2392.1 88180. 88180. 54.56 2338.9 2393.4 82900. 82900. 58.75 2336.1 2394.8 77980. 62.94 2333.2 2396.2 73380. 67.12 2330.4 2397.6 69090. 71.31 2327.6 2398.9 65090. 75.49 2324.8 2400.3 61340. 79.68 2322.0 2401.7 57840. 83.86 54560 88.04 51490. 92.22 48620. 96.40 45930 100.6 43400. 104.8 41030 108.9. 38810. 113.1 36730. 117.3 34770 121.5 ENTHALPYH sat. liq. evap. ENTROPY S sat. sat. vap. liq. evap. -0.04 2501.7 2501.6 0.0000 9.1578 9.1578 0.00 2501.6 2501.6 0.0000 9.1575 9.1575 4.17 2499.2 2503.4 0.0153 9.1158 9.1311 8.39 2496.8 2505.2 0.0306 9.0741 9.1047 12.60 2494.5 2507.1 0.0459 9.0326 9.0785 16.80 2492.1 2508.9 0.0611 8.9915 9.0526 sat. vap. 21.01 2489.7 2510.7 0.0762 8.9507 9.0269 25.21 2487.4 2512.6 0.0913 8.9102 9.0014. 29.41 2485.0 2514.4 0.1063 8.8699 8.9762 33.60 2482.6 2516.2 0.1213 8.8300 8.9513 37.80 2480.3 2518.1 0.1362 8.7903 8.9265 2319.2 2403.0 2316.4 2404.4 2313.6 2405.8 2310,7 2407.1 96.41 2307.9 2408.5 100.6 41.99 2477.9 2519.9 0.1510 8.7510 8.9020 46.19 2475.5 2521.7 0.1658 8.7119 8.8776 50.38 2473.2 2523.6 0.1805 8.6731 8.8536 54.57 2470.8 2525.4 0.1952 8.6345 8.8297 58.75 2468.5 2527.2 0.2098 8.5963 8.8060 62.94 2466.1 2529.1 0.2243 8.5582 8.7826 67.13 2463.8 2530.9 0.2388 8.5205 8.7593 71.31 2461.4 2532.7 0.2533 8.4830 8.7363 75.50 2459.0 2534.5 0.2677 8.4458 8.7135 79.68 2456.7 2536.4 0.2820 8.4088 8.6908 2305.1 2409.9 104.8 2302.3 2411.2 108.9 2299.5 2412.6 113.1 2296.7 2414.0 117,3 2293.8 2415.3 121.5 83.86 2454.3 2538.2 0.2963 8.3721 8.6684 88.04 24520 2540.0 0.3105 8.3356 8.6462 92.23 2449.6 2541.8 0.3247 8.2994 8.6241 2447.2 2543.6 0.3389 8.2634 8.6023 2444.9 2545.5 0.3530 8.2277 8.5806 2442.5 2547.3 0.3670 8.1922 8.5592 2440.2 2549.1 0.3810 8.1569 8.5379 2437.8 2550.9 0.3949 8.1218 8.5168 2435.4 2552.7 0.4088 8.0870 8.4959 2433.1 2554.5 0.4227 8.0524 8.4751

Answer rating: 100% (QA)

397500 15 88 m K S01 Giveng Jed containing 2 wtile ... View the full answer