Question: A Lotto has collected $ 5 0 0 million from ticket sales. Twenty percent ( 2 0 % ) of this amount is required to

A Lotto has collected $500 million from ticket sales. Twenty percent (20%) of this amount is
required to cover expenses plus the Lottos payment commitment to state and local
governments under the Lottos licensing agreement. The remaining funds will be used to fund
the payoffs to any winning tickets. The Lotto funds required payouts by either paying a lump
sum of (1)/(2) of the Lottos quoted payoff value or funding a bonded annuity with a registered
annuity company. The annuity arrangement specifies 25 years of equal annual payments
starting one year from now and amortized at 6% annual interest. The advertised or quoted
payoff value of the lottery is the simple sum of the 25 annual payments. Assume that if the
winner elects to receive a lump sum payment of (1)/(2) the quoted value, any remaining funds are
given to state and local governments in addition to their contractual percentage of ticket sales.
a. What will the quoted value of the lottery be?
b. If the winner elects to take (1)/(2) the quoted value, how much additional money will be
available to state and local governments?

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