Question: A memory system has the following performance characteristics: Cache Tag Check time: 1ns Cache Read Time: 1ns Cache Line Size: 64 bytes Memory Access

A memory system has the following performance characteristics: Cache Tag Check time:

A memory system has the following performance characteristics: Cache Tag Check time: 1ns Cache Read Time: 1ns Cache Line Size: 64 bytes Memory Access time (Time to start memory operation): 10 ns Memory Transfer time: 1ns/memory word Memory Word: 16 bytes The processor is pipelined and has a clock cycle of 500 MHz. The memory operation occupies one stage in the pipeline. If it takes longer, the pipeline is stalled. How long does it take to service a memory operation if it misses in the cache?

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