Question: A severe earthquake has struck a remote region, causing extensive damage and leaving 2 0 communities in urgent need of humanitarian aid. Each community has

A severe earthquake has struck a remote region, causing extensive damage and leaving 20 communities in urgent need of humanitarian aid. Each community has a specific demand for emergency kits, which include water, food, and medical supplies. These kits are stocked in the central warehouse, located at Location 1, and the Humanitarian Relief Agency (HRA) is tasked with distributing them as efficiently and equitably as possible. This week, the HRA has 1,000 emergency kits available in the warehouse, but the total demand across all affected communities amounts to 1,370 kits. Unfortunately, not all demands can be fully met. Demand of all communities are given in file Demand. To deliver these emergency kits, the HRA has two vehicles available. The vehicles travel at a constant speed of 1 km/minute, and the time required to unload a single kit at any location is 3 minutes. Vehicles operate under time constraints, working 5 days a week (Monday to Friday) from 08:00 to 17:00, with a 1-hour lunch break each day, resulting in a total of 8 working hours daily. The distances between the central warehouse and the 20 locations, as well as between locations, are provided in the file named Distance. Due to earthquake- related road damage, certain routes are inaccessible: Unfortunately Location 1(warehouse of HRA) does not have direct access to locations 3,6,11,15,17 and 18. Vehicles must follow alternative routes to ensure delivery. Develop a mathematical model and create routing plans for the two vehicles in a week with the objective of minimizing total distance travelled while ensuring the distribution of all 1,000 emergency kits to designated locations under four specific scenarios; 1) there is no fairness or equity. 2) incorporate a minimum service level requirement, where the percentage of demand satisfied for any community must be at least 50%. Here, the service level for a community is defined as the ratio of kits delivered to the communitys demand. 3) Besides minimizing distance, maximize the minimum service level 4) Besides minimizing distance, ensure that the maximum difference between any service level does not exceed 0.1(or 10%). Assume that all the roads are repaired. Analyze the 4 scenarios again and assess how this affects routing efficiency and service levels. Assume that in locations 5,10 and 15 there are small kids. Prioritize these communuties by satisfying all their demand in all scenarios. Analyze the 4 scenarios again. Write a report for this case by introducing the problem. Then give the solution approach you propose (the mathematical model) and make all required analysis.
Could you solve it with using GAMS

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