Question: A source emits symbols X 1 , X 2 , X 3 with probabilities 0 . 5 , 0 . 2 5 , 0 .

A source emits symbols X1, X2, X3 with probabilities 0.5,0.25,0.25.
(i) Find the information contained in {X2X3X1} and {X1X1X2}.
(ii) Determine the second order entropy of the source.
A source emits symbols X 1 , X 2 , X 3 with

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