Question: A study was done to look at the relationship between number of lovers college students have had in their lifetimes and their GPAs. The results
A study was done to look at the relationship between number of lovers college students have had in their lifetimes and their GPAs. The results of the survey are shown below.
| Lovers | 2 | 5 | 2 | 5 | 3 | 6 | 8 | 3 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GPA | 3.7 | 2.1 | 2.8 | 2.6 | 2.5 | 2.3 | 1.6 | 3.3 |
- Find the correlation coefficient: r=r= Round to 2 decimal places.
- The null and alternative hypotheses for correlation are: H0:H0: ? r == 0 H1:H1: ? r 0 The p-value is: (Round to four decimal places)
- Use a level of significance of=0.05=0.05to state the conclusion of the hypothesis test in the context of the study.
- r2r2= (Round to two decimal places)
- Interpretr2r2:
- The equation of the linear regression line is: yy^ = + xx (Please show your answers to two decimal places)
- Use the model to predict the GPA of a college student who as had 2 lovers. GPA = (Please round your answer to one decimal place.)
- Interpret the slope of the regression line in the context of the question:
- Interpret the y-intercept in the context of the question:
- If a student has never had a lover, then that student's GPA will be 3.74.
- The best prediction for the GPA of a student who has never had a lover is 3.74.
- The average GPA for all students is predicted to be 3.74.
- The y-intercept has no practical meaning for this study.
- As x goes up, y goes down.
- For every additional lover students have, their GPA tends to decrease by 0.26.
- The slope has no practical meaning since a GPA cannot be negative.
- There is a large variation in students' GPAs, but if you only look at students who have had a fixed number of lovers, this variation on average is reduced by 71%.
- Given any group of students who have all had the same number of lovers, 71% of all of these studetns will have the predicted GPA.
- 71% of all students will have the average GPA.
- There is a 71% chance that the regression line will be a good predictor for GPA based on the number of lovers a student has had.
- There is statistically significant evidence to conclude that there is a correlation between the number of lovers students have had in their lifetimes and their GPA. Thus, the regression line is useful.
- There is statistically insignificant evidence to conclude that there is a correlation between the number of lovers students have had in their lifetimes and their GPA. Thus, the use of the regression line is not appropriate.
- There is statistically insignificant evidence to conclude that a student who has had more lovers will have a lower GPA than a student who has had fewer lovers.
- There is statistically significant evidence to conclude that a student who has had more lovers will have a lower GPA than a student who has had fewer lovers.
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